Amines Flashcards
What are amines?
How do you name amines?
Why are amines so reactive?
How can primary aliphatic amines prepared?
What are aromatic amines used in?
Why are amines weak bases?
When do amines act as bases?
List these in order of base strengths:
NH3 , primary amine , secondary amine and phenylamine
Why are amines so reactive?
What is the shape of amines and state its corresponding bond angle?
What causes a difference in base strength in amines?
When do amines act as nucleophiles?
What mechanism do amines undergo?
What is the mechanismp for the reaction of an amine with water?
(Use a diagram)
What does positive and negative inductive effect mean?
What is the mechanism for the reaction of amine with a bromoalkane to form a primary amine?
How do you form a primary amine from a nitrile?
(Name of reaction and reagents and catalysts)
How do you form ammonium chloride salts from nitrobenzene? State conditions needed
State the equation for the reaction of nitrobenzene to phenylamine
(Use structural formulas)
What is the mechanism for the reaction of ethanolyl chloride with ethanamine?
(Use a diagram)
What are cationic surfactants?
How do cationic surfactants work in hair conditioners?