American History Flashcards

1
Q

Cornerstone of Massachusets; Bears date 1620

A

What is Plymouth Rock?

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2
Q

Place John Handcock signed the Declaration of Independence

A

What is Independence Hall?

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3
Q

Target of November ‘83 bomb blast

A

What is the Capitol?

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4
Q

General who said “I shall return” [to the Philippines]

A

Who is Douglas MacArthur?

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5
Q

Quarantined from 1915 - 1938 in the Bronx

A

Who is Typhoid Mary?

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6
Q

1980s NYC mayor buried in Manhattan; “The idea of leaving Manhattan permanently irritates me”

A

Who is Ed Koch?

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7
Q

Training ground in Florida for aviators in WWII

A

What is Pensacola?

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8
Q

Hellen Keller’s teacher

A

Who is Anne Sullivan?

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9
Q

Famous suffragette; 19th amendment passed on her bicentennial

A

Who is Susan B. Anthony?

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10
Q

Issue defining LBJ’s presidency

A

What is Vietnam?

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11
Q

In 1856, this west pointer cast his only vote for president before his own election – for Buchanan

A

Who is Ulysses S. Grant?

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12
Q

Most common presidential religious affiliation

A

What is Episcopalian?

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13
Q

Act putting a duty on deeds, wills, newspapers, and playing cards

A

What is the Stamp Act?

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14
Q

On Nov. 3 1948 the Chicago Tribune erroneously reported that this New York Governor defeated Truman for President

A

Who is Thomas E. Dewey?

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15
Q

Carrying up to 400 passengers the first jumbo jet entered airline service in 1970

A

What is a Boeing 747?

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16
Q

Before he was Vice President, he was the CEO of the energy firm Haliburton

A

Who is Dick Cheney?

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17
Q

Sadly, of the 17,000 Union soldiers buried in the national cemetery at this battle site, 75% are listed as unknowns

A

What is Vicksburg?

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18
Q

Creator of the Boy Scouts

A

Who is Lord Baden Powell?

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19
Q

This Vietnam vet was senator from Massachusetts from 1985 to 2013

A

Who is John Kerry?

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20
Q

Captain Max Pruss was in command of this vehicle over New Jersey on May 6, 1937

A

What is the Hindenburg?

21
Q

The Constitution gets its first state ratification: State, year

A

What is Delaware in 1787?

22
Q

An official of the FBI’s New York office said in 1992, “The Don is covered in Velcro” & every charge stuck when the Bureau, at last, succeeded in convicting mafia boss John Gotti, known by this slippery nickname

A

What is The Teflon Don?

23
Q

The Hughes Flying Boat was also known by this nickname

A

What is The Spruce Goose

24
Q

In 1971 Nixon presented the first proof of the dollar coin featuring this president to his widow Mamie

A

Who is Eisenhower?

25
Q

First minted in 1809, the “Liberty Cap” this was .74 inches in diameter, just a bit bigger than today

A

What is a dime?

26
Q

Old West artist James Earle Fraser designed this 1913 coin with a Native American design

A

What is a nickel?

27
Q

On May 31, 1921 a white mob began attacking what was called “Black Wall Street” in this Oklahoma city

A

What is Tulsa?

28
Q

This major Vietnam offensive began January 31, 1968 during the Vietnamese lunar new year

A

What is the Tet Offensive?

29
Q

This former slave & orator wrote, “You have seen how a man was made a slave; you shall see how a slave was made a man”

A

Who is Frederick Douglas?

30
Q

Marian Wright Edelman, the first Black woman admitted to the Mississippi bar, also founded the CDF, short for this

A

What is the Children’s Defense Fund?

31
Q

Her friendship with Robert Baden-Powell inspired her to establish the Girl Scouts

A

Who is Juliette Lowe?

32
Q

In 1938 he was lead chair in the NAACP’s legal office; nearly 30 years later, he began making supreme decisions

A

Who is Marshall?

33
Q

1973 Kentucky Derby winner

A

Who is Secretariat?

34
Q

Now owned by Mattel, they began rolling off the assembly line in the 1950s & were named for their small cardboard containers

A

What are matchbox cars?

35
Q

About midway between L.A. & San Francisco, Fresno was founded by this railroad co.; Leland Stanford was said to have picked the site

A

What is the Central Pacific?

36
Q

“Wild Bill” Donovan headed this 1940s U.S. intelligence service

A

What is the Office of Strategic Services?

37
Q

In 1986, Ralph Hollis & Dudley Foster joined Robert Ballard aboard the submersible Alvin to explore this wreck

A

What is the Titanic?

38
Q

Michael Collins was in the command module Columbia while Armstrong & Aldrin made it to the moon on this “avian” craft

A

What is the Eagle?

39
Q

This cartographer set out to explore the Mississippi in birchbark canoes with Jacques Marquette in 1673

A

Who is Louis Jolliet?

40
Q

Of the last 12 sitting U.S. presidents, the only one Elizabeth never met; she had her youngest child 3 months into his presidency

A

Who is Lyndon Johnson?

41
Q

At the age of 12 this future Founding Father was apprenticed to his brother James, a printer

A

Who is Ben Franklin?

42
Q

Begun in 1764, this Hartford, Connecticut Journal is the oldest continuously published newspaper in the USA

A

What is the Hartford Courant?

43
Q

True Treats in W.V. sells candy from many eras, including peanut brittle from this 19th century horticulturist’s recipe

A

Who is George Washington Carver?

44
Q

Though their exploits promoted a Depression-era chic, this pair is thought to have murdered about a dozen people

A

Who are Bonnie and Clyde?

45
Q

In 1961, the Foreign Assistance Act gives birth to this agency

A

What is U.S.AID?

46
Q

$5,800 of this parachuting hijacker’s money turned up near the Columbia River in 1980

A

Who is D.B. Cooper?

47
Q

In 1825, during his celebrated return visit to the U.S., this Frenchman laid the cornerstone for the Bunker Hill Monument

A

Who is Lafayette?

48
Q

EPITAPHS & TRIBUTES: Revolutionary War hero: “His spirit is in Vermont now”

A

Who is Ethan Allen?