Alzheirmers Flashcards

1
Q

what is sAD

A

sporadic AD

this is environmental factors (95%)

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2
Q

what is fAD

A

familial AD

from family genes (5%)

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3
Q

what is Aβ

A

Amyloid beta peptides from the APP (amyloid precursor protein)

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4
Q

what are the 3 main things that Alzheimers is charcterized by

A

1) APP —> Aβ —> damage connections

2) tau —> NFT —> damage communication

3) progressive decline

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5
Q

mediteranian diet benifits

A

antioxidants
omega 3 and 6
unsaturated fats
complex carbs
polyphenols

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6
Q

western diet bad qualities

A

saturated fats
simple carbs
obesity
sugar
salt
(sedentary lifestyle)

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7
Q

what is BDNF for?

A

neuroplasticity

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8
Q

why is increased insulin in the brain good

A

prevents formation of Aβ clots

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9
Q

where are polyphenols found and what do they do

A

fruits and vegies

improve cognition and good for BBB

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10
Q
A
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