ADHD Flashcards

1
Q

what does ADHD stand for

A

attention deficeit / hyperactivity disorder

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2
Q

two treatment options talked about in the article

A
  1. CNS stimulants
  2. excercise interventions
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3
Q

benifits of excersise intervention treatment

A
  1. cheap
  2. no side effects
  3. after school programs (no extra commitment for parents)
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4
Q

what is EF

A

executive function
-planning
-thinking
-control

top-down processes

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5
Q

why does exercise improve executive function?>

A

raises dopamine and norepinhrine

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6
Q

how long should one exersice

A

20 mins medium-vigorus

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7
Q

why does exersice benefit kids with ADHD more than the average kid

A

they have deficit in fine motor skills
::
exersise would benefit more given they have more room to improve

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8
Q

what did this meta-analysis screen for while searching for studies?

A
  • executive function
  • motor skills
  • exercise
  • age 0-18 (gender didnt matter)
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9
Q

what was thius meta-analysises goal

and what did they find

A

to find out if exercise in kids with ADHD has a positive influence on executive control and on motor skills

they found that it has a positive impact on executive control (0.5) and on motor skills (o.8)

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10
Q

what is a limitation of the studys

A

they didnt measure physiological measurments like heartrate

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11
Q

what should future studies do?

A
  1. exercise
    -other types (yoga)
    -frequency and duration
  2. physiological readings
  3. Better ADHD tests for after exercise (determines how useful exercise is)
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12
Q

What did the conclusion talk about

A

lack of studies makes these results too weak for clinical justification

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