Alsace Flashcards

1
Q

When was the 30 years war and who took over Alsace at its conclusion

A

1618-1648
France

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2
Q

When did Alsace first get retaken by Germany?

A

Franco-Prussian War- 1870

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3
Q

When was peak prosperity and renown for Alsace wines?

A

Middle renaissance 16th century

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4
Q

When did France’s order to rip up hybrid vines in Alsace become mandated?

A

1949

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5
Q

what percentage of Alsace wine is sold to co-ops?

A

40%

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6
Q

The majority of Alsace growers sell their grapes to co-operatives (blank %) and negotiants (blank %)

A

50% and 31%

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7
Q

Alsace dimensions

A

75 x 3 miles

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8
Q

Alsace parallels?

A

47th-49th

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9
Q

Lieu-dit translates to

A

Small Place

Official Cadastral Unit

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10
Q

Graben

A

Trench between 2 faults (Rhine Graben)

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11
Q

Number of Soil types in Alsace

A

13

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12
Q

Lower Slopes soil Alsace

A

Granite, Gneiss, Schist, Volcanic, Sandstone

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13
Q

Number of Grand Cru’s Lower slopes of Asace

A

12, including Schlossberg, Randen, Brand

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14
Q

Vosges Foothill soil

A

Limesone, Sandstone, Marl

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15
Q

The majority of Alsace Grand Cru are planted on what terrain?

A

Vosges Foothills

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16
Q

Pinot Blanc psuedonyms

A

Klevner, Pinot Vrai

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17
Q

Where can Sylvaner be Grand Cru?

A

Zotzenberg

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18
Q

What two types of Muscat in Alsace

A

Petits Grains Blanc (Aromatic)

Ottonel

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19
Q

Gewürzt translates to?

A

spicy

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20
Q

What is the aromatic version of Savagnin Rose

A

Gewurtztraminer

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21
Q

What varietals are most often used for VT & SGN in Alsace?

A

Gewurtztraminer and PG

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22
Q

What is the non aromatic version of Savanin Rose

A

Klevener de Heiligenstein

23
Q

What grapes are permitted for VT and SGN production in Alsace?

A

the 4 Noble

24
Q

Vine training Alsace?

25
What percentage white wine in Alsace?
89%
26
What percentage varietal wine Alsace?
80%
27
What exception in Alsace varietal labeling does not require 100% of the declared varietal
Pinot Blanc Allows for 100% PB, 100% Auxerrois or a blend of the 2
28
What is Pinot d'Alsace?
Can be 100% varietal or a blend of any of these: Pinot Gris Pinot Blanc Pinot Noir (no skin contact) Auxerrois
29
Edelzwicker
A Blend of any approved Alsace white varietals, no vintage needed, grapes can be vinified together
30
Gentil
Alsace white blend requiring min 50% Noble varietals. Must be vinified separately and vintage must be declared
31
Alsace 2008 wine law
Riesling max 9 g/l EXCEPTIONS: Grand Cru, Lieu-dit, VT, SGN or if tartaric acid is within 2 g/l of the RS
32
Alsace AOC has how many DGC
13
33
Alsace AOC created then implement in what year?
1945 then 1962
34
What do the DGC of Alsace equate to?
Village level wines
35
When were Lieu-dit approved in Alsace
2011
36
What style of wine is disallowed for Alsace Lieu-Dit?
Rose
37
Alsace Grand Cru year instated? Year amended?
1975 2011 allows for 51 separate GC AOC's
38
What are the 2 Alsace Grand Cru's allowing Pinot Noir
Hengst & Kirchberg de Barr
39
What % of production in Alsace is Alsace Grand Cru?
6%
40
What two Alsace Grand Cru's allow blending?
Altenberg de Bergheim (50-70% Riesling) & Kaefferkopf (60-80% Gewurtztraminer)
41
How many AOC in Alsace?
53 Alsace AOC Cremant d'Alsace AOC All 51 Grand Cru AOC
42
What international varietal is approved for Cremant d'Alsace AOC?
Chardonnay
43
What Alsace white varietal is not approved for Cremant d'Alsace AOC
Gewurtztraminer
44
When was Alsace's peak prosperity and renown
Renaissance, mid 16th century
45
Alsace fastest growing style
Cremant
46
Pinot Blanc & Auxerrois are mostly used for what style in Alsace
Cremant
47
Which Muscat is a Chasselas x Muscat d'Eisenstadt cross
Muscat Ottonel
48
Where does Gewurtztraminer not get an umlaut
Alsace
49
Klevner vs Klevener
PB= Klevner Savagnin Rose- Klevener
50
Where is Lorraine
West of Alsace, East of Champagne
51
How many AOC's and names of them in Lorraine
Moselle AOC Cotes de Toul AOC (Cotes de Meuse IGP)
52
Principal white varietals Lorraine? Red?
Auxerrois, PG, Muller Thurgau Pinot Noir.
53
In Lorraine there is a strong _________ tradition
Vin Gris from PN and Gamay