Alopecia Universalis Flashcards

1
Q

What is alopecia universalis?

A

Alopecia universalis is the most severe form of alopecia areata, leading to complete hair loss on the scalp, face, and entire body.

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2
Q

How does alopecia universalis differ from other forms of alopecia?

A

Unlike alopecia areata and alopecia totalis, alopecia universalis results in hair loss across the entire body, including eyebrows, eyelashes, and body hair.

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3
Q

Is alopecia universalis reversible?

A

The condition is unpredictable, and while some may experience partial regrowth, full recovery is rare.

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4
Q

What causes alopecia universalis?

A

It’s an autoimmune disorder in which the immune system attacks all hair follicles on the body.

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5
Q

How is alopecia universalis diagnosed?

A

Diagnosis typically involves a clinical examination, scalp biopsy, and sometimes blood tests to rule out other conditions.

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6
Q

Are there any available treatments for alopecia universalis?

A

Treatment options are limited and less effective than those for less severe forms of alopecia, but may include immunotherapy and corticosteroids.

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7
Q

What are the emotional impacts of alopecia universalis?

A

The condition can have a profound emotional and psychological impact, affecting self-esteem and social interactions.

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8
Q

Can alopecia universalis affect nails?

A

Yes, nail abnormalities such as pitting or white spots can occur in some cases.

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9
Q

Are there any associated health risks with alopecia universalis?

A

There’s an increased risk of skin problems due to the absence of body hair, and a potential link to other autoimmune diseases.

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10
Q

Is it possible to use cosmetic solutions for alopecia universalis?

A

Yes, wigs, eyebrows, and eyelash extensions can be used as cosmetic solutions, although they do not treat the underlying condition.

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