Alopecia Totalis Flashcards
What is alopecia totalis?
Alopecia totalis is an advanced form of alopecia areata that results in complete hair loss on the scalp.
How does alopecia totalis differ from alopecia areata?
While alopecia areata results in patchy hair loss, alopecia totalis leads to complete hair loss on the scalp.
Is alopecia totalis permanent?
Not necessarily. Some individuals experience hair regrowth, but the condition is unpredictable and varies from person to person.
What is the underlying cause of alopecia totalis?
It’s an autoimmune disorder, where the immune system mistakenly attacks the hair follicles, leading to hair loss.
How is alopecia totalis diagnosed?
A clinical examination and scalp biopsy are commonly used for diagnosis. Blood tests may also be done to rule out other conditions.
What treatment options are available for alopecia totalis?
Treatment options may include immunotherapy, corticosteroid creams or injections, and sometimes oral medications. However, there is no guaranteed cure.
Are there any psychological impacts of alopecia totalis?
Yes, the condition can have significant emotional and psychological impact, including lowered self-esteem and social anxiety.
Is alopecia totalis linked to other autoimmune disorders?
While it primarily affects the hair follicles, it can sometimes be associated with other autoimmune conditions like vitiligo or thyroid disorders.
Are there any preventative measures for alopecia totalis?
Currently, there are no proven methods to prevent the onset of alopecia totalis.
