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Locomotion, Past Q > ALL LOCO QUESTIONS > Flashcards

ALL LOCO QUESTIONS Flashcards

1
Q

What is an example of synchondrosis*?

*a cartilaginous joint where bones are joined together by hyaline cartilage, or where bone is united to hyaline cartilage.

A

epiphyseal plate

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2
Q

Which impaired muscle would affect the protraction of the mandible?

A

Lateral pterygoid

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3
Q

Which bone contains the lamina cribrosa?

A

ethmoid

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4
Q

Which of the following arteries contains branches for the superior/inferior gluteal arteries?

A

internal iliac artery

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5
Q

The heart is situated in?

A

Middle mediastinum

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6
Q

Which of the following options contains both visceral afferent and efferent postganglionic fibers?

A

Paravertebral ganglion and anterior horn

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7
Q

The radius articulates with?

A

lunate

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8
Q

If there’s a kidney stone where will it get stuck?

A

ureter

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9
Q

When turning the arm superiorly what muscle is that?

A

supinator

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10
Q

What investigation is most commonly used to diagnose bone fracture?

a. CT
b. MRI
c. Ultrasound
d. X-ray imaging

A

d. X-ray imaging

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11
Q

What is seen on x-ray imaging in case of hemothorax?

a. light area at the lung region
b. dark area at the lung region
c. pronounced lung tissue
d. pronounced bronchial picture

A

a. light area at the lung region

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12
Q

Which of these investigations will help to detect the rupture of the spleen:

a. x-ray imaging
b. common blood count
c. ultrasound
d. ECG

A

c. ultrasound

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13
Q

Main signs of contusion:

a. pain
b. malfunction
c. swelling
d. hematoma

A

a. pain
b. malfunction
c. swelling
d. hematoma

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14
Q

During palpation of the injured patient one may detect:

a. painfulness
b. crackling (crepitations)
c. fluctance
d. subcutaneous emphysema

A

a. painfulness
b. crackling (crepitations)
c. fluctance
d. subcutaneous emphysema

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15
Q

What is observed on x-ray imaging in case of hemothorax?

a. free air collection under the diaphragm
b. air fluid interfaces
c. light area at the lung region
d. dark area at the lung region

A

c. light area at the lung region

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16
Q

What is the first and for pressure pneumothorax?

a. sealing the wound
b. staunching the bleeding
c. converting pressure pneumothorax to open pneumothorax
d. suturing the wound

A

c. converting pressure pneumothorax to open pneumothorax

17
Q

Assessment of an injured patient necessarily includes:

a. deformity
b. assimetry
c. swelling
d. skin rash

A

a. deformity
b. assimetry
c. swelling
d. skin rash

18
Q

Principles of treatment of an acute distortion:

a. immoblization
b. cold
c. compress
d. warmth

A

a. immoblization
b. cold
c. compress

19
Q

In case of spleen rupture the following changes of the common blood count are observed:

A. DECREASED HEMOGLOBIN

b. increased eosinophilic count
c. decreased red blood cell count
d. increased red blood cell sedimentation rate

A

A. DECREASED HEMOGLOBIN

b. increased eosinophilic count
c. decreased red blood cell count

20
Q

In case of a traumatic hollow abdominal organ injury the placatory signs are the:

a. Ortner’s sign
b. Rovsing’s sign
c. Bloomberg’s sign
d. Jordan’s sign

A

b. Rovsing’s sign

c. Bloomberg’s sign

21
Q

In case of a traumatic hollow abdominal organ injury the x-ray imaging reveals:

a. dilated small bowel loops
b. air fluid interfaces
c. free air collection under the diaphragm
d. distended large bowel

A

a. dilated small bowel loops
c. free air collection under the diaphragm
d. distended large bowel

22
Q

The first line treatment of a trauma patient is the following:

a. antisoasmodic
b. enzymes
c. antihistamines
d. analgesics

A

d. analgesics

23
Q

Exploration of the abdominal wound reveals a penetrating injury. The following strategy should be undertaken:

a. only suturing the wound
b. only draining the wound
c. exploratory laparotomy
d. only dressing the wound

A

c. exploratory laparotomy

24
Q

Hemorrhage inside the abdominal wall may be detected by:

a. laparoscopy
b. thoracoscopy
c. laparucitest
d. arthroscopy
e. ultrasound image

A

a. laparoscopy
c. laparucitest
e. ultrasound image

25
Q

Carying out the first aid for bleeding after an injury the blood vessel was pressed against an underlying bone. The launching of the bleeding will succeed if:

a. the patient is not obese
b. if not the main artery is damaged
c. if the pressure is carried out at the level of extremity where there is a single bone
d. if there is a partial thickness vascular damage to

A

b. if not the main artery is damaged

d. if there is a partial thickness vascular damage to

26
Q

In case of the main artery injury the blood flow is restored by.

a. end to end anastomosis
b. seeing in an autologous vascular graft
c. sewing in a vascular prosthesis
d. only repairing the injured site

A

a. end to end anastomosis

b. seeing in an autologous vascular graft

27
Q

The features of assessment of an injured patient:

a. assessment of a trauma patient is not different from the assessment of the patients
b. trauma patients are frequently unconscious, there it is not easy to access the severity of the trauma
c. often the local signs of trauma do not reflect severity of a real injury
d. assessment and management of a trauma patient are performed stimultancously

A

b. trauma patients are frequently unconscious, there it is not easy to access the severity of the trauma
c. often the local signs of trauma do not reflect severity of a real injury

28
Q

Knowing the mechanism of trauma helps in:

a. predicting possible injuries which are difficult to recognise
b. providing the aid for injuries which are more severe than they look at first glance
c. suspecting possible injuries
d. detecting the degree of inebriety

A

a. predicting possible injuries which are difficult to recognise
b. providing the aid for injuries which are more severe than they look at first glance
c. suspecting possible injuries
d. detecting the degree of inebriety

Locomotion, Past Q (10 decks)

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