Alkanes And Alkenes Flashcards
What is the homologous series
A group of compounds
Same general formula
Saturated
Hydrocarbons
What are the first 5 terms of the homologous series
Methane Ethane Propane Butane Pentane
What is the general formula for alkanes and how is it used
C2 H2n + 2
Used to work out the molecular of any member
What is an isomer
Compound that have the same molecular formula but different displayed formula
What is the general formula for alkenes
Cn H2n
What is the test used to test for a carbon - carbon double bond
Bromine water and Alkenes
Shake an Allene with orange bromine water
The solution becomes colourless
This is because the broke molecules react with the alkene to make a dibroalkane which is colourless
What is the difference between alkenes and alkanes
Alkenes have a double carbon bond