Aldrige - Radiographic Anatomy Flashcards
When might the stomach be visible on plain x-ray?
If it contains air
The ________ typically extend across the lumen of small bowel from one wall to the other
Valvulae conniventes
The _______ usually do not completely transverse the entire lumen of the large bowel
Haustra
Gas/air trapped w/in the peritoneal cavity but outside lumen of the bowel
Extraluminal air
Most common sign of intraperitoneal air
Air rises to highest part of abd
Crescent sign
Small round calcifications that represent calcified venous thrombi
Occur w/ increasing age most often in the pelvic veins of women
Classically have a lucent center which helps differentiate them from ureteral calculi w/ which phleboliths can be confused
Incidental and nonpathological
Phleboliths
5 levels for liver CT evaluate (from top to bottom)
- Hepatic veins
- Left portal vein
- Right portal vein
- Main portal vein
- Gallbladder/splenic vein