Albuterol Sulfate Flashcards
0
Q
CLASSIFICATION
A
SYMPATHOMIMETIC / SYMPATHETIC AGONIST (BETA2 SELECTIVE)
1
Q
BRAND NAME
A
PROVENTIL / PRO AIR
2
Q
MECHANISM OF ACTION
A
BETA2 AGONIST ~> BRONCHODILATION
3
Q
PHARMACOKINETICS
A
ONSET: 5 - 15min
PEAK: 1 - 1.5hr
DURATION: 3 - 6hr
1/2 LIFE: < 3hr
4
Q
INDICATIONS
A
- ASTHMA
- REV. BRONCHOSPASM ASSOCIATED WITH COPD
5
Q
CONTRAINDICATIONS
A
- SYMPTOMATIC TACHYCARDIA
- HYPERSENSITIVITY
6
Q
SIDE EFFECTS
A
- ANXIETY
- HA
- PALPITATIONS
- SWEATING
- DIZZINESS
- NERVOUSNESS
- TREMOR
- HTN
- DYSRHYTHMIAS
- CHEST PAIN
- N + V
7
Q
DOSEAGE
A
MDI: (ADULT) 1 - 2 SPRAYS (90mcg / SPRAY)
SVN (ADULT) 2.5mg in 2.5mL NS over 5 - 15min
SVN (PEDI) 2.5mg in 2.5mL NS over 5 - 15min
8
Q
PRECAUTIONS
A
- BP, PULSE, EKG SHOULD BE MONITORED
- USE CAUTION PT’S WITH KNOWN HEART DISEASE OR HTN
- AUSCULTATE LS B/A TREATMENT
9
Q
DRUG 2 DRUG INTERACTIONS
A
- SE MAY INCREASE WITH OTHER SYMPATHETIC AGONIST
- BETA BLOCKERS MAY BLUNT EFFECTS OF THIS DRUG