Akhirah (Afterlife) Flashcards
Beliefs on the Afterlife
- Human existence will continue after death, earthly life is a preparation for the next life
- We have been given freewill and God will judge us on the day of judgement
- Signs are that ; the mahdi will appear (second coming of Isa), a fake mahdi will appear trying to deceive peole, earthquakes, rejection of Islam, killing, dishonesty
The Day of Judgement
- The dead will be raised from their graves and all people will stand before God
- Good deeds outweigh bad = book in right hand
- Niyyah is also counted
- Munkar and Nakir will test everyones faith by asking three questions only true Muslims can answer
- Angel Azrail will keep all the souls that died before judement day on Barzakh
Janna
- A place of joy and happiness
- People who pass over the Bridge of As-Sirat will go to heaven on the other side =
- Heaven is described as a real place but some take it metaphorically
- A place of contentment
Jahannam
- People who are bad will fall into hell when crossing the bridge of As-Sirat
- It is a place of torment and suffering, separation from God
Does Hell last forever?
- Hell is forever
“whoever returns to - those are the companions of the fire; they will abide eternally therein.” - QUR’AN 2:275 - It is a temporary place
“whoever has received an admonition from his Lord…and his affair rests with God.” - QUR’AN 2:275
Can a God of mercy condemn people to Hell?
- God has set fair rules and punishes those who are disobedient
“so I have warned you of a fire…none will burn therein except the most wretched one.” - QUR’AN 92:14-16 - It is hard to believe that a God of mercy would send people to an eternity of suffering
Do Muslims only follow Shari’ah law as they are scared of God’s judgement?
- Some believe people are only obedient as they are fearful of the hell fire
- Faithful believers live happily according to the morals of the Qur’an
Is suffering really a test for the next life?
- Many would say that this life is just a test, if we pass we are worthy of paradise
- Non-religious - some are born better off than others so following these rules may be difficult
SOURCE OF WISDOM - JAHANNAM - QUR’AN 22:19
“but those who disbelieved will have cut out for them garments of fire. Poured upon their heads will be scalding water.”
SOURCE OF WISDOM - WRITTEN RECORDS - QUR’AN 54:42
“and everything they did is in written records.”
SOURCE OF WISDOM - SHOWN DEEDS - QUR’AN 99:6-8
“the people will depart separated to be shown their deeds.”
SOURCE OF WISDOM - DEATH - QUR’AN 3:185
“and every soul shall have a taste of death.”
SOURCE OF WISDOM - JANNA - HADITH
“what the deepest mind could never imagine.”