AIM Chapter 1 Air Navigation Flashcards
What frequency band do NDB’s normally operate in?
190-1750 kHz
1-1-2(a)
What does “W” mean when included with the class designation with NDB’s?
Without voice
1-1-2(c)
What are the errors associated with NDBs
Lightning Precipitation static Twilight effect Terrain effect Shoreline effect Bank effect 1-1-2(d)
Why must the pilot continuously monitor the NDB’s identification?
ADF receivers do not have a “flag” to warn the pilot when erroneous bearing information is displayed
1-1-2(d)
What is the frequency range of VORs?
108.0-117.95
1-1-3(a)
How can you determine if a VOR is OTS for maintenance?
It will broadcast T-E-S-T or the code will be removed
1-1-3(c)
What is the accuracy of a VOR?
+/-1 degree
1-1-3(e)(1)
Certain propeller RPM cause CDI to fluctuations of how much?
Six degrees
1-1-3(e)(2)(a)
When performing a VOT check the CDI will indicate…
360 From
180 To
1-1-4(b)
What frequency are VOT signals transmitted on?
108.0
1-1-4(e)(1)
Are VOT signals transmitted continuously?
No
1-1-4(e)(2)
What is the maximum error for a ground VOR check?
+/-4 degrees
1-1-4(f)(1)
What is the maximum error for an airborne VOR check?
+/-6 degrees
1-1-4(f)(1)
What is the maximum error for a dual VOR check?
4 degrees
1-1-4(f)(3)
Range of DME
199 nm
1-1-7(b)
What is the accuracy of DME?
1/2 mile or 3% of the distance
1-1-7(b)
Terminal VOR service volume
1,000 to 12,000- 25nm
Figure 1-1-3
Low Altitude VOR service volume
1,000 to 18,000- 40nm
Figure 1-1-2
High Altitude VOR service volume
1,000 to 14,500- 40nm
14,500 to 60,000- 100nm
18,000 to 45,000- 130nm
Figure 1-1-1
Compass locator service volume
15 nm
Table 1-1-2
MH NDB service volume
25 nm
Table 1-1-2
H NDB service volume
50 nm
Table 1-1-2
HH NDB service volume
75 nm
Table 1-1-2
How should a pilot report a failure of a NAVAID?
By radio communication
By telephone to the nearest FAA facility
Form 8740-5 Safety Improvement Report
1-1-14(c)
Safety Improvement Form number
8740-5
Minimum number of satellites to establish a three dimensional position with GPS
4
1-1-18(a)(1)
What are VFR waypoints used for?
They provide VFR pilots with a supplementary tool to assist with positional awareness.
1-1-18(c)(1)
How are VFR waypoints named?
Five letters beginning wing “VP” and are not intended to be pronounceable
1-1-18(c)(2)
How can I identify a VOT station?
Series if dots or
Continuous tone
1-1-4(b)
Can you use a VOT in the air?
Yes
1-1-4(a)