AI technology Flashcards

1
Q

What is AI technology in simple words?

A

Artificial intelligence is the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems. Specific applications of AI include expert systems, natural language processing, speech recognition and machine vision.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

How does ChatGPT work?

A

ChatGPT is an app built by OpenAI. Using the GPT language models, it can answer your questions, write copy, draft emails, hold a conversation, explain code in different programming languages, translate natural language to code, and more—or at least try to—all based on the natural language prompts you feed it.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Where does ChatGPT get its data?

A

ChatGPT is an AI language model that was trained on a large body of text from a variety of sources (e.g., Wikipedia, books, news articles, scientific journals). The dataset only went up to 2021, meaning that it lacks information on more recent events.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is PaLM API?

A

Now, the tech giant has launched an API for PaLM to take on the recently announced GPT 4 from OpenAI and new AI tools for enterprise users. Google says PaLM will help businesses generate text, photos, code, videos, audio and more using natural language prompts.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Is GPT-4 available?

A

Today, we are excited to announce that GPT-4 is available in preview in Azure OpenAI Service. Customers and partners already using Azure OpenAI Service can apply for access to GPT-4 and start building with OpenAI’s most advanced model yet.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is Midjourney 5?

A

The newest version of the artificial intelligence (AI) image generator Midjourney can finally depict human-like hands with a full set of five fingers. Midjourney’s Version 5 was released yesterday, March 16, and while the update is not consistently perfect, it marks a stark improvement for the emerging technology.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Is Microsoft 365 copilot available?

A

On March 16, 2023, Microsoft announced that they’re developing their very own answer to high-functioning chatbots like OpenAI’s ChatGPT – Microsoft 365 Copilot. Copilot is currently in development with a very small group of test users and will start rolling out to everyone else soon.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What does NVIDIA AI do?

A

NVIDIA DRIVE™ PX2 is the open AI car computing platform enabling automakers and their tier 1 suppliers to accelerate production of autonomous vehicles. It scales from a palm-sized, energy efficient module for AutoCruise capabilities to a powerful AI supercomputer capable of autonomous driving.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is deep learning AI?

A

Deep learning is a type of machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI) that imitates the way humans gain certain types of knowledge. Deep learning is an important element of data science, which includes statistics and predictive modeling.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is language model in AI?

A

Language models analyze bodies of text data to provide a basis for their word predictions. They are used in natural language processing (NLP) applications, particularly ones that generate text as an output. Some of these applications include , machine translation and question answering.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is a transformer AI?

A

A transformer is a deep learning model that adopts the mechanism of self-attention, differentially weighting the significance of each part of the input data. It is used primarily in the fields of natural language processing (NLP) and computer vision (CV).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is the Turing test?

A

The Turing test, originally called the imitation game by Alan Turing in 1950, is a test of a machine’s ability to exhibit intelligent behaviour equivalent to, or indistinguishable from, that of a human.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Difference between machine learning vs deep learning?

A

Machine Learning means computers learning from data using algorithms to perform a task without being explicitly programmed. Deep Learning uses a complex structure of algorithms modeled on the human brain. This enables the processing of unstructured data such as documents, images, and text.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is misaligned AI?

A

An aligned AI system advances the intended objective; a misaligned AI system is competent at advancing some objective, but not the intended one. AI systems can be challenging to align and misaligned systems can malfunction or cause harm.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q
A

Currently, AI answers are about what is plausible in one context. “People said these words, what other words can I say here?’ Truth and logical consistency is about knowing facts and being able to reason over those facts. We need to bridge these approaches with neuro-symbolic AI.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is a coda?

A

Sperm whales produce social calls termed ‘codas’ that are stereotyped patterns of three or more broadband clicks [26].

17
Q

Can we learn to speak the language of whales?

A

Sperm whales are among the loudest creatures on Earth. Their songs are called codas, and they’re extraordinarily complex. Codas might even be complex enough to count as an actual language, but so far, humans haven’t been able to understand what they might be saying to each other.

18
Q

How many decibels of noise does sounds make?

A

Whales make the loudest noises of any living creature up to 230 decibels for reference when sounds are made above the water human eardrums rupture when noises are louder than 150 decibels sperm whale communities also use discrete sequences of clicks that get repeated in specific patterns called codas researchers believe this is the basic communication unit for their language and codas differ between whales in different regions for the whales off the coast of Dominica a typical Coda has five clicks and lasts for around 4 seconds they have recognizable patterns
measured by inter-click intervals codas are mostly produced during periods of socialization not when the whales are hunting or engaged in other activities and calves can take up to two years to produce recognizable codas and before that they Babble just like human babies

19
Q

What is the encoder-decoder model?

A

The Encoder-Decoder is a neural network discovered in 2014 and it is still used today in many projects. It is a fundamental pillar of Deep Learning. It is found in particular in translation software. This is the case, for example, of the neural network at the origin of Google Translation.