Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

HPL > AE > Flashcards

AE Flashcards

1
Q

Er episodic memory short-term eða long-term memory?

A

long term

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Hvað er TUC í 35,000 ft?

A

30-60 sec

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Hvað er presbyacusis?

A

Hearing loss due to age

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Hvað er Myopia?

A

Nærsýni

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Narrow runway, hvernig gætir þú misséð og lent?

A

flat, short.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Í hvaða dB eru sársaukamörk hljóðs?

A

140 dB

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Hvernig breytist partial oxygen pressure með hæð?

A

identical decrease as with atmospheric pressure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Er þetta synergistic: “Decision taken by the captain but prepared by the crew”

A

já

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

small sacs located in the vestibule are chalk like crystals called ____.

A

otoliths.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Hvaða lögmál lýsir því hvernig þrýstingur minnkar með hæð?

A

Boyle’s law

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Lögmál hvers á við um Hypoxiu?

A

Dalton

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Hvernig breytist öndun við aukningu carbon dioxide?

A

shortness of breath

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Presbyacusis; loss of lower or higher tones?

A

higher

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Maximum cosmic radiation you can be exposed to is __ millisieverts

A

20

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Hypoxia affects rods or cones more?

A

Rods

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Getur þú fengið visual disturbances í hyperventilation?

A

já

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Getur þú fengið visual disturbances í hypertension?

A

nei

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Otoliths in the inner ear are sensitive to..

A

linear acceleration and gravity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Er headache a symptom of Hypoxia?

A

já

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Breathing 100% oxygen at 38,000 ft is the same as breathing ambient air at __ ft.

A

8,000

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Með því að pressuriza cabin, hvað ertu að ná miklu oxygen saturation in blood (%)?

A

90%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

An active error is produced by the…

A

operator

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Positive linear acceleration while flying will cause you to feel like..

A

you are pitching up

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Time of useful consciousness at 20,000 ft is..

A

30 minutes (5 min if the person is moderately active)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

Can a pressurised cabin prevent coronary disease?

A

yes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Hypoxia is caused by reduced..

A

partial oxygen pressure in the lung.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

TUC at 30,000 ft is..

A

1-2 min

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

____ fatigue generally has psychological roots.

A

Acute

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Hypoxia can affect night vision at ___ ft.

A

5000

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Illutions of interpretation (cognative) are associated with the task of mental ____ of the environment

A

construction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

The vestibular system is composed of a s___, an u____ and three ____.

A

saccule, utricle, semicircular canals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

Alcohol can contribute to

a) irritation of the inner ear
b) promotion of barotrauma

A

a) irritation of the inner ear

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

Hvernig reiknar þú út í hvaða hæð eitthvað hefur bólgnað út x mikið í volume?

A

Þú færð vanalega t.d. 8x meira volume.. þá bara tekur þú 1013/8=126 hpa. Svo bara breytir þú hpa í FL.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

Hvaða tíðnisvið heyrir maðurinn?

A

20 Hz - 20 kHz

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

Í hvíld dælir hjartað _ lítrum á mínútu

A

5

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

The critical threshold is at ___ ft.

A

20,000

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

Hvaða sjúkdómar geta fylgt contaminated water?

A

Typhoid, cholera, dysentery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

The needs of an individual lead to a change in the individuals motivation and consiquently to an adaption of the ____.

A

behavior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

Human error rate on a simple repetative task is ___ and with practice ____.

A

1/100, 1/1000

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

Which scanning technique is good for flying at night?

A

Look to the side (10°-15°) of the object

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

Negative radial acceleration affects sitting pilot with inertia along the vertical/lateral body downwards/upwards

A

vertical, upwards

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

Hvernig reiknar þú BMI?

A

Mass / height^2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

Hvað er normal BMI fyrir karl og konu?

A

Karl: 18,5 - 24,9
Kona: 17,5 - 23,9

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

Hvenær er einstaklingur orðinn ekki bara overweight heldur obese (karl og kona)?

A

Karl: 30
Kona: 29

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

Hvaða er carbon dioxide mikið hlutfall andrúmsloftsins?

A

0,03%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

Hvað er rare gas mikið hlutfall andrúmsloftsins?

A

0,92%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

Information stays in the short-term memory for how long?

A

20 seconds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

Atmospheric pressure reduces with heigh linearly/exponentially

A

exponentially

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

1 klst í svefn gefur þér _ credits.

A

2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

Hvaða þrír hlutar eru mikilvægastir í heilanum?

A

Brain stem, cerebellum og cerebrum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

Can organisational threats be controlled?

A

yes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

From which altitude can you suffer hypoxia?

A

6000 ft

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

TUC at 35,000 ft

A

30-60 sec

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

The optic system of the eye consists of what three things?

A

The cornea, lens and vitreous humor.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

Episodic memory is memory of a) experienced events b) events

A

a) experienced events

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

Hvaða phases eru í GAS?

A

Alarm -> Resistance -> Exhaustion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

Does severity of hypoxia depend among other on “rate of decompression”

A

já

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

Hvað er angina?

A

Narrowing/obstruction of the coronary artery causing reduced oxygen supply to the heart

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
59
Q

Hvað af þessu myndi teljast conductive hearing loss?

a) damage to ossicles
b) obstruction in the outer ear
c) damage to auditory nerve
d) ruptured tympanic membrane

A

allt nema damage to auditory nerve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
60
Q

Ef þú flýgur “with a cold” þá eru meiri líkur á barotrauma en er það í klifri eða descent?

A

bæði

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
61
Q

Hypoxia er

a) too low C02
b) Oxygen deficiency

A

b) Oxygen deficiency

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
62
Q

Is breathlessness a symptom of hyperventilation

A

já, ótrúlegt en satt.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
63
Q

The ability of the lense to change it’s shape is called

a) Adaption
b) Accomodation

A

b) Accomodation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
64
Q

You approach an airfield VFR following procedure, you encounter a new and unexpected problem, you show

a) skill based behaviour
b) rule and skill based behaviour

A

a) skill based behaviour

það er samt mikið kvartað yfir þessari.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
65
Q

The basis of all perceptions is the intensity of the ___.

A

stimuli.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
66
Q

Adaption is

a) Change of the diameter of the pupil
b) Adjustment of the eyes to high or low levels of illumination

A

b) Adjustment of the eyes to high or low levels of illumination

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
67
Q

The basic concept of the TEM is threats, errors and ____.

A

undesirable aircraft states.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
68
Q

The critical value of partial oxygen pressure is __ mmHg

A

55

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
69
Q

When spinning an aircraft, the predominating type of acceleration will be ____ acceleration.

A

angular

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
70
Q

Blood consists of _% blood cells and _% blood plasma

A

45%, 55%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
71
Q

When at rest the normal rate of breathing is _ to _ cycles a minute

A

12-20

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
72
Q

How much of our knowledge is aquired through sight?

A

75%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
73
Q

Hvað kallast það ef þú ert með “a mis-shaped cornea”?

A

Astigmatism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
74
Q

Altitude hypoxia should not occur under ___ ft.

A

3000

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
75
Q

Professional language, does it have a limited vocabulary?

A

yes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
76
Q

The human vestibular system performs spatial orientation by measuring ___ and ___ acceleration within the inner ear

A

linear, radial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
77
Q

We can listen for __ words per minute and speak __ words per minute.

A

500, 125

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
78
Q

Which part of the body acts as a reflex centre for the co-ordination of equilibrium?

A

The cerebellum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
79
Q

Semantic memory, it is the meaning of words eða memory of events?

A

meaning of words. More accurate than episodic memory.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
80
Q

Hvað heitir það sem stýrir stærð pupils?

A

Iris

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
81
Q

True or false; The ozone layer absorbs UVB better than UVA.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
82
Q

Decreased/Increased carbon dioxide causes shortness of breath.

A

Increased

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
83
Q

What controls the rate of breathing? ___ cells in the brain

A

receptor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
84
Q

Vision of terrain relief is based on ___ vision.

A

binocular.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
85
Q

Lung volume er __ lítrar

A

1.2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
86
Q

Hvað er “adaption”?

A

adjustment of eyes to high or low level of illumination

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
87
Q

Roll change is sensed by the ___.

A

semicircular canals.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
88
Q

TUC við 25,000 ft

A

3-5 mín

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
89
Q

Hypoclycaemia can be caused by

a) Excessive sugar in the blood
b) not eating regularly / fasting

A

b) not eating regularly / fasting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
90
Q

Er carbon monoxide poisoning að hafa áhrif á sjón?

A

já

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
91
Q

Er anaemia að hafa áhrif á sjón?

A

já

92
Q

management of several matters, dealt with individually one after the other. This is ____ attention.

A

divided

93
Q

What monitors angular accelerations?

A

Semicircular canals

94
Q

At what altitude does the human organism start with remarkable measures to compensate for the drop in the partial O2 pressure when climbing?

A

6000 - 7000 ft

95
Q

Hvað gerist fyrir performance í high og low arousal?

A

slæmt í báðum tilvikum en gott í miðjunni, optimal arousal

96
Q

What are the various factors which guide attention?

a) Salience of information
b) response time
c) Level of automation of behavior
d) expectations

A

a) Salience of information
c) Level of automation of behavior
d) expectations
Salience er hversu vel upplýsingarnar birtast þér (fylgist vel með ef þetta er greinilegt), fylgist illa með ef behavior er automatic og ef þú ert með expectations þá fylgistu vel með.

97
Q

What kind of acceleration has the most significant physiological effect on the pilot? Linear-, transverse eða radial acceleration?

A

Radial

98
Q

The normal visual acuity allows discrimination of two different points under an angle of _ minute of arc

A

1

99
Q

Smoking can cause ___ hypoxia

A

hypaemix

100
Q

Can excessive motivation lead to stress?

A

yes

101
Q

Í hyperventilation, hvað gerist fyrir blóðflæði til heilans?

A

Það hægist á því

102
Q

Which part of the body acts as a reflex centre for the co-ordination of equilibrium?

A

The cerebellum

103
Q

Er “lack of concentration” symptom í hypoglycaemia?

A

já

104
Q

Physical stress takes place when

a) perceived demand is greater than perceived ability
b) outside conditions put a strain upon the homeostatic mechanism of the body

A

b) outside conditions put a strain upon the homeostatic mechanism of the body

105
Q

Hvað er paradoxic svefn kallaður öðru nafni?

A

REM

106
Q

Astigmatism is normally caused by a..

A

mis-shaped cornea

107
Q

The ___ allows for the acquisition of the visual signal and it’s coding into physiological data.

A

retina

108
Q

Hvort værir þú að lenda í Vertigo eða Coriolis effect ef þú beygðir þig eftir penna í gólfinu?

A

Coriolis effect

109
Q

Hvort snýst Rasmussen módelið um behavior eða personality?

A

Behavior.

Memoric: Behave Rasmussen!!

110
Q

TUC í 25,000 ft?

A

3-5 mín

111
Q

The ability of the eye to read alphanumeric information is limited to the ___ are of the retina.

A

Foveal

112
Q

_% of the information processed by man enters through the visual channel.

A

70%

113
Q

A stressor causes a___.

A

activation

114
Q

How is yellow fever contracted?

A

Mosquito

115
Q

If warned of a thunderstorm, hvað gerir þú?

A

Turn up the cockpit lights

116
Q

Hvað er þetta? “Condition of dizziness and/or tumbling sensation caused by contradictory impulses to the central nervous system CNS”.

A

Pilot’s vertigo

117
Q

The absolute/relative humidity measures percentage of water vapour saturation.

A

relative

118
Q

Hvað í auganu sér um “accomodation”?

A

The crystalline lens

119
Q

_____ correspond to memorized representations of the various procedures and situations which can be reactivated by the pilot at will.

A

Mental schemas

120
Q

True or false: Fixation or tunnel vision is primarily to be expected when stress is low.

A

False. Ert greinilega að fá tunnel vision í stressi.

121
Q

Hvað gerist fyrir blóð í hyperventilation?

A

acidity reduces

122
Q

Hve mörg prósent eyðir þú í stage 2 svefns?

A

50%

123
Q

Snýst “Swiss cheese model” um errora eða accidents?

A

accidents

124
Q

Partial pressure of repiratory gases within the pulmonary alveoli is _mmHg CO2 _mmHg H20 _mmHg 02.

A

40, 47, 100

125
Q

Increased carbon dioxide does what to breathing?

A

shortness of breath

126
Q

The ____ system reacts to sensation from pressure on skin, joints and muscles and senses the movement that has led to the term seat-of-the-pants flying

A

proprioceptive

127
Q

Records of radiation are kept for flights above ___ ft.

A

49,000

128
Q

Describe the principle of information transfer along the axon of neurons.

a) Charged molecules move along the axon towards the synapse.
b) small molecules called neuronal transmitters move along the axon towards the synapse.

A

a) Charged molecules move along the axon towards the synapse.

129
Q

Rétt eða rangt varðandi decision making: “There is a natural tending to select only objective facts for decision-making purposes”

A

Rangt, rétt væri subjective held ég.

130
Q

The first stage in the information process is:

a) recognition of information
b) sensory stimulation
c) perception

A

b) sensory stimulation

131
Q

Errors of a motor programme are ___ slip and ____ capture (habituation).

A

action, environmental

132
Q

Einn kostur við coordination er clarification of _____.

A

responsibility

133
Q

Hvað finnur þú í carotid and aortic arterial vessels?

A

pressoreceptors

134
Q

Taxiing the wrong way is an error of __.

A

commission

135
Q

Er “diet” þáttur í líkum á heart attack?

A

já

136
Q

What is the name for the sensation of rotation occuring during flight and which is caused by multiple irritations of several semicircular canals at the same time?

A

Pilots vertigo

137
Q

“Bubbles of nitrogen coming out of a solution in body tissues due to a decrease in atmospheric pressure”. Hvaða lögmál er þetta?

A

Henry’s law

138
Q

Af hverju eru “variable filtration” (phototrobe) sólgleraugu ekki góð?

A

Depend on ultraviolet light which is screened out by the cockpit glass. Þau eru samt held ég ekki bönnuð, en ekki mælt með þeim.

139
Q

If somebody starts breathing faster without the need, the blood will turn more acid/alkaline?

A

alkaline

140
Q

You believe you’re high you land ___

A

short

141
Q

“The volume of a gas multiplied by it’s pressure divided by it’s absolute temperature is constant” - Hvað er þetta?

A

Gas law

142
Q

What is the role of orthodox sleep?

A

It essentially allows for physical recovery

143
Q

What is the name of the functional connection between the neurones?

A

The synapse

144
Q

The soundwaves are transferred from the outer ear to the inner ear by the ____.

A

ossicles.

145
Q

What happens in problem solving when the application of a rule allows for the situation to be resolved? Actions return to..

A

automatic mode.

146
Q

Flying while having a cold can expose a pilot to

a) otic and sinus barotrauma
b) sinus barotrauma

A

a) otic and sinus barotrauma

147
Q

Excessive caffeine intake is more than

a) 150 mg per day
b) 250 mg per day

A

b) 250 mg per day

148
Q

Hvað er semantic memory?

A

Meaning of words. Lasts for longer and is more accurate than episodic memory.

149
Q

Do errors tend to escalate? How about the effects of carbon monoxide poisoning?

A

Yes

150
Q

In airline operations, decompression may develop after a decompression from ___ ft cabin pressure altitude to ___ ft flight altitude.

A

7.000, 30.000

151
Q

Hvað gerist fyrir need for oxygen í hypothermia?

A

Initially increased

152
Q

Raising perceptual threshold þýðir ___ sensitivity

A

reduced

153
Q

Someone who has not got enough ____ has anaemia.

A

functional haemoglobin

154
Q

Unequal curvature of the cornea of the eye is called..

A

astigmatism

155
Q

Hvernig getur þú losað þig við ozone í pressurized cabin?

A

Ozone-converter

156
Q

Þætti sem leiða til coronary artery disease

a) obesity
b) distress
c) smoking
d) family history

A

allt

157
Q

Hefur “low blood sugar” áhrif á hvernig þú höndlar G-force?

A

já

158
Q

Ef þú lendir í rapid decompression þá þarftu að bíða í __ klst áður en þú flýgur

A

12

159
Q

To prevent autokinetic phenonema you can..

A

look out for additional references inside and/or outside the cockpit.

160
Q

Up to what altitude is blood oxygen saturation unlikely to affect a pilots judgement?

A

10,000 ft.

161
Q

“Inverted U” segir þér til um the relationship between ___ and flying performance.

A

arousal

162
Q

What controls the volume of breathing? ___ ___ in the brain

A

receptor cells

163
Q

Ef þú hefur drukkið áfengi, hvað er physiological altitude búið að aukast mikið fyrir 1 ounce of alcohol?

A

2,000 ft.

164
Q

Visual acuity during flight at high altitudes can be affected by:

a) anaemia
b) smoking in the cockpit
c) carbon monoxide poisoning
d) hypoxia

A

allt

165
Q

The ___ inform an individual on the relative motion and relative position of his body parts

A

proprioceptors

166
Q

Geturðu fengið pressure vertigo “if you fly with a serious cold”?

A

já

167
Q

Retention time of working memory is _ to _ items within 30 seconds with/without rehearsing.

A

5-9, without

168
Q

Charles’ law: The volume of a gas at a constant pressure is proportional to it’s ___ ____.

A

absolute temperature

169
Q

The cornea and the crystalline lens of the eye cause the convergence of _____ onto the retina

A

light rays

170
Q

alcohol degrades paradoxical/slow wave sleep

A

paradoxical

171
Q

Ef þú tekur af stað með 12 kts hliðarvind þegar það má bara vera 10 kts, hvernig error væri það?

A

Væri ekki error, væri violation.

172
Q

Sound waves are transferred from the outer ear to the inner ear by the a) cochlea b) ossicles

A

b) ossicles

173
Q

The part of the eye that bends the light the most is the..

A

cornea

174
Q

Vertigo can be brought on by

a) pressure changes
b) disease
c) flashing lights
d) accelerations

A

allt

175
Q

Hver er galli við automation

a) Increased likelihood of slips while programming automatic systems
b) difficulties in adapting to the use of a sidestick

A

a) Increased likelihood of slips while programming automatic systems

176
Q

What is the minimum time between sub-aqua diving and flying duties?

A

24 hours

177
Q

Pressoreceptors, stjórnar þetta respiration eða cardiovascular?

A

cardiovascular. Mundu að pressoreceptors eru ekki að gera neitt varðandi andardrátt, bara æðakerfið.

178
Q

Vertigo is the result of ___ effect.

A

coriolis

179
Q

Smitast tetanus með contaminated water?

A

nei

180
Q

Hefur cortisol áhrif á pulse rate?

A

já

181
Q

Hvað kallast þetta “inability to focus different meridians simultaneously”?

A

Astigmatism

182
Q

Can you tilt the seat back in order to reduce the chances of a black out during positive G manoeuvres?

A

yes

183
Q

Presbyopia causes the lens to harden, is it a result of the normal ageing process?

A

yes

184
Q

Hepatitis A can be prevented by..

A

Gamma-Globulin or vaccination

185
Q

Hvað sér um accodomdation?

A

Ciliary muscles

186
Q

Er “seeking arbitration” á strategy for resolving conflict?

A

já

187
Q

What is the minimum time between sub-aqua diving and flying duties?

A

24 hours

188
Q

Pressoreceptors, stjórnar þetta respiration eða cardiovascular?

A

cardiovascular. Mundu að pressoreceptors eru ekki að gera neitt varðandi andardrátt, bara æðakerfið.

189
Q

Vertigo is the result of ___ effect.

A

coriolis

190
Q

Í highly automated actions, hvað gæti valdið mistökum:

a) mistake in decision making process
b) capture of a poor action subprogram
c) action mode error
d) application of a poor rule

A

b) Capture of a poor action subprogram

c) action mode error

191
Q

About _% of sleep is in stage 2

A

50%

192
Q

Hvað kallast þetta “inability to focus different meridians simultaneously”?

A

Astigmatism

193
Q

A ____ illusion is also called the “leans”

A

somatogyral

194
Q

Incorrect identification of a problem is an example of an error of ___.

A

commission.

195
Q

___ give the best visual acuity

A

cones

196
Q

Með auknu automation gerir þú meira af ___ errors

A

routine

197
Q

The more actions are skill-based the more __ errors are likely to occur

A

routine

198
Q

Er þetta synergistic? “Fluid, consensual boundaries exist in regard to leadership-style, which fluctuate between authority and laissez-faire”

A

já

199
Q

Er þetta synergistic? “Little delgation of tasks”

A

nei

200
Q

er þetta synergistic? “Communications are few in number but precise and geared purely to the flight”?

A

Nei

201
Q

Presbyacusis can be caused by

a) high noise
b) ageing
c) damaged or fatiqued sensory cells

A

b) ageing

202
Q

How to neuronal signals travel along an axon and via the synapse? __ along the axon and __ via the synaptic gap.

A

electrically, chemically

203
Q

Komdu með dæmi um action slip

A

lowering gear instead of flap

204
Q

Komdu með dæmi um environmental capture

A

Vanur að heyra cleared to land og telur þig því hafa fengið.

205
Q

Incorrect identification of a problem is an example of an error of ___.

A

commission.

206
Q

A pilot approaching an upslope runway may feel he is ___ and will land ___

A

high, short

207
Q

___ difficulties will normally accompany aerotitis.

A

Hearing

208
Q

___ is unjustified self-confidence

A

Complacency

209
Q

Hefur low blood sugar áhrif á hvernig þú höndlar G-force?

A

já

210
Q

Carbon monoxide poisoning can be treated by increasing the amount of ___ being physically dissolved in the blood.

A

oxygen

211
Q

What is a remedy for decompression sickness (the bends)?

A

To increase pressure on the body

212
Q

Hvað segir “Inverted U” um?

A

samband arousal og performance

213
Q

Hvað er normal arterial blood pressure? / mmHg

A

120/80

214
Q

Qualitative decision, hvor er betri að taka svona ákvörðun, tölva eða maður?

A

Maður

215
Q

Vision is processed at the..

A

Cortex

216
Q

Internal respiration is a m____ process which takes place inside the cells.

A

metabolic

217
Q

Getur þú fengið tunnel vision ef þú ert með Hypoxia?

A

já

218
Q

Til að finna relative humidity er skoðað actual water content í parcel of air vs. maximum possible water vapor content..

a) at standard temperature
b) at the prevailing temperature

A

b) at the prevailing temperature

219
Q

The ____ is the body’s motion and gravity sensing organs

A

vestibular system

220
Q

Which can induce hyperventilation?

a) pressure breathing
b) jogging

A

a) pressure breathing

221
Q

Tendancy to see and hear what we expect (also called mindset) is called a ____ opinion.

A

pre-determined

222
Q

What is a remedy for decompression sickness (the bends)?

A

To increase pressure on the body

223
Q

Shortened turn around schedule is an example of a ____ threat

A

latent

224
Q

How much information is acquired through hearing (%)?

A

13%

225
Q

The normal sleep cycle is approximately every __ min

A

90

226
Q

Somatogravic gives the pilot an illusion of

a) climbing
b) descending
c) turning

A

a) climbing

b) descending

227
Q

Decreased rate and depth of breathing, er þetta early sign of hypoxia?

A

Nei

HPL (18 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions