ADHD

Question 1

What’s ADHD?

Answer 1

A persistent pattern ofinattentionand/orhyperactivity-impulsivitythat interferes with functioning or development

Question 2

ADHD is sometimes associated with what psychiatric disorder?

Answer 2

Sometimes associated with at least one additional psychiatric disorder
Anxiety/ Depression
Oppositional Defiant Disorder
Tic Disorder
OCD

Question 3

2 types of ADHD

Answer 3

Type 1 inattention
Type 2 hyperactivity & impulsivity

Question 4

stimulant medication for ADHD

Answer 4

Methylphenidate (Ritalin)
Amphetamines

Question 5

MOA for ADHD stimulant medications

Answer 5

Work by inhibiting DAT-1 and NET (noreiphenphrine transporter) thereby inhibiting reuptake of Dopamine (DA) and Norepinephrine (NE) and inhibit monoamine oxidase (the enzyme that metabolizes catecholamines) –> increasing levels of DA and NE in the synapse

Question 6

ADHD stimulant medications
Adverse Effects

Answer 6

Insomnia, anorexia, dry mouth, abdominal pain, nausea/vomiting, headache, emotional lability, irritability, anxiety, increased blood pressure

Question 7

DI for ADHD stimulants

Answer 7

Drug to Drug Interactions: Monoamine oxidate inhibitors (MOAIs), anticoagulants, anticonvulsants

Question 8

Non-Stimulants for ADHD

Answer 8

Atomoxetine, Guanfacine

Question 9

__________ should not be withdrawn suddenly because of risk of ________

Answer 9

Guanfacine should not be withdrawn suddenly because of risk of hypertensive crisis