Addisons Disease

Question 1

what is the cause

Answer 1

A low production of hormones by the adrenal gland (glucocorticoids & Mineralocorticoids).

Question 2

What are some of the major symptoms

Answer 2

Lethargy, weakness, and weight loss

Question 3

What color is the skin of a client with Addison’s disease

Answer 3

Bronzed color (hyperpigmentation) assess the palms, in the creases of the skin and over the pressure points.

Question 4

Will this client be overweight

Answer 4

No as weight loss is common.

Question 5

Will this client be overweight

Answer 5

No as weight loss is common.

Question 6

Will the serum blood Glucose levels be high or low?

Answer 6

Low, along with the sodium levels. Salt should be increased

Question 7

Will the serum potassium levels be high or low for the client with addison’s?

Answer 7

High

Question 8

What is the treatment for addison’s

Answer 8

Lifelong glucocorticoid therapy.

Question 9

Clinical Priorities

Answer 9

1) The three classes of adrenal corticosteroids are glucocorticoids, mineral corticoid, & androgens All 3 classes are usually decreased.

2) An Addisonian crisis is a life-threatening emergency caused by a sudden sharp decrease in the corticosteroids. Treatment is directed towards shock management & high doses of hydrocortisone replacement. IV fluids are also administered.

3) The most common hormone therapy is hydrocortisone because it has glucocorticoid and mineralocorticoid properties..