Acute / Subacute Cognitive Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

What is Transient Global Amnesia

A

Uncertain transient changes in hippocampus lasting around 4-6 hours and 94% have no recurrence.

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2
Q

How does an episode of Transient Global Amnesia present?

A

Abrupt anterograde and retrograde amnesia

Preserved knowledge of self

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3
Q

What age do most people present with Transient Global Amnesia?

A

> 50

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4
Q

What are some triggers of Transient Global Amnesia?

A

Emotional changes or changes in temperature

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5
Q

What does Anterograde mean?

A

Inability to memorise new information

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6
Q

What does retrograde mean?

A

Inability to remember past

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7
Q

How does someone with transient epileptic amnesia present?

A

Forgetful repetitive questioning.
Carry on complex procedures with no memory of doing so.
Short lived 20-30 mins

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8
Q

What is transient epileptic amnesia associated with?

A

Temporal lobe seizures

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9
Q

How do temporal lobe seizures associated to transient epileptic amnesia present?

A

Unilateral repetitive movement

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10
Q

How is transient epileptic amnesia treated?

A

Responds well to anti-epileptic medication

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11
Q

List some common Acute Cognitive disorders.

A

Transient Global Amnesia

Transient Epileptic Amnesia

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12
Q

What is the most common Sub Acute cognitive disorder?

A

Functional / Subjective Cognitive disorder

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13
Q

What is the main complaint of a patient with functional subjective cognitive disorder?

A

Everyday forgetfulness impacting on ability to function i.e where are my keys or loosing track of a conversation.

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14
Q

What is Fugue state?

A

Very rare state where patient forgets oneself

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