Acute & Chronic Diseases Flashcards

1
Q

Define chronic illness

A

Long-term (>3months) and non-curable

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2
Q

What are some characteristics of chronic illness?

A
Altered identity
Acute stable unstable periods
Non compliance to treatment regimen
Snowball
Affects whole family
Living with uncertainty
Trial and error
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3
Q

What are the different phases of the Chronic Illness Trajectory Model?

A
Pretrajectory
Trajectory
Stable
Unstable
Acute
Crisis
Comeback
Downward 
Death
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4
Q

Risk factors for chronic illness?

A

Smoking, physical inactivity, obesity, unhealthy diet

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5
Q

What would be done during the assessment phase for chronic illness?

A

Determine the phase

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6
Q

What would happen during the diagnosis/planning/establishing goals phase of chronic illness?

A

Including family support systems, shared decision making

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7
Q

What would happen during the intervention phase of a chronic illness?

A

Teaching plan development and communicated

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8
Q

Define acute disease

A

Curable and relatively short

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