Action Orgin And Insertion Of Muscles Flashcards

1
Q

Occipitofrontalis frontal belly (action)

A

Raises eyebrows

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2
Q

Orbicularis Oculi (Action)

A

Closes eyelid

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3
Q

Orbicularis Oris (action)

A

Closes/Protudes Lips

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4
Q

Orbicularis Oris (Origin)

A

Maxillary/Mandible

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5
Q

Orbicularis Oris (insertion)

A

Lips

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6
Q

Zygomaticus Major (Action)

A

Raises Lateral side of mouth to smile

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7
Q

Mentalis (Action)

A

Wrinkles skin on chin, protrudes lower lip

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8
Q

Masseter (Action)

A

Close mandible

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9
Q

Temporalis (Action)

A

Close jaw and elevates mandible

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10
Q

Sternocleidomastoid (Action)

A

Flexion and lateral flexion of neck and rotation of neck

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11
Q

Sternohyoid (Action)

A

Depresses Larynx and hyoid bone

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12
Q

Sternohyoid (Origin)

A

Manbrium

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13
Q

Sternohyoid (Insertion)

A

Hyoid bone

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14
Q

External intercostals (Action)

A

Elevates ribs during normal inspiration

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15
Q

Internal intercostals (Action)

A

Depresses the ribs during forced expiration

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16
Q

Diaphragm (Action)

A

Compresses abdomen, expands the thoracic cavity

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17
Q

Rectus Abdominis (Action)

A

Flexion of Vertebral Column

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18
Q

Rectus Abdominis (Origin)

A

Pubic Crest

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19
Q

Rectus Abdominis (Insertion)

A

Xiphoid Process

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20
Q

Transverse Abdominis (Action)

A

Increase intrabdominal pressure during expiration

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21
Q

Erector spinae muscle group (Action)

A

Extension of vertebral column and head

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22
Q

Pectoralis minor (Action)

A

Depression inferior rotation of scapula

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23
Q

Pectoralis minor (Origin)

A

External surfaces ribs 3-5

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24
Q

Pectoralis minor (Insertion)

A

Coracoid Process

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25
Q

Latissimus Dorsi (Action)

A

Arm Movement

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26
Q

Latissimus Dorsi (Origin)

A

Spinous process of vertebrae, T6-T12, Thoracolumbar Fascia, Iliac Crest, Inferior 3 Ribs

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27
Q

Latissimus Dorsi (insertion)

A

Intertubular Groove of humerus

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28
Q

Infraspinatus (Action)

A

Lateral Rotation of the arm

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29
Q

Biceps Brachii Long and Short Heads (Action)

A

Flexion of the Arm, Flexion and Supination of the Forearm

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30
Q

Brachialis (Action)

A

Flexion of Forearm

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31
Q

Brachialis (Origin)

A

Anterior Surface of the Humerus

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32
Q

Brachialis (Insertion)

A

Coracoid Process of the Ulna

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33
Q

Triceps Brachii Long Head (Action)

A

Extension of the Forearm (extends and abducts arm)

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34
Q

Triceps Brachii Lateral Head (Action)

A

Extension of the Forearm

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35
Q

Triceps Brachii Lateral Head (Origin)

A

Posterior of Humerus

36
Q

Triceps Brachii Lateral Head (Insertion)

A

Olecranon of Ulna

37
Q

Triceps Brachii Medial Head (Action)

A

Extension of the Forearm

38
Q

Pronator Teres (Action)

A

Pronation and Flexion of the Forearm

39
Q

Flexor Carpi Ulnaris (Action)

A

Flexion and Abduction of the wrist

40
Q

Palmaris Longus (Action)

A

Flexion of the Wrist

41
Q

Flexor Carpi Radialis (Action)

A

Flexion and Abduction of the Wrist

42
Q

Flexor Carpi Radialis (Origin)

A

Medial Epicondyle Humerus

43
Q

Flexor Carpi Radialis (Insertion)

A

Base Metacarpal

44
Q

Flexor Digitorum Superficialis (Action)

A

Flexion of Wrist and Fingers

45
Q

Flexor Pollicis Longus (Action)

A

Flexion of Wrist and Thumb

46
Q

Brachoradialis (Action)

A

Flexion of Forearm

47
Q

Extensor Carpi Radials Longus (Action)

A

Extension Abduction of Wrist

48
Q

Extensor Carpi Ulnaris (Action)

A

Extension Abduction of Wrist

49
Q

Extensor Carpi Radialis Bervis (Action)

A

Extension Abduction of Wrist

50
Q

Extensor Digitorm (Action)

A

Extension Abduction of Wrist and Fingers

51
Q

Extensor Digitorm (Origin)

A

Lateral Epicondyle

52
Q

Extensor Digitorm (Insertion)

A

MetaCarpal, Third Digit

53
Q

Abductor Pollicis Longus (Action)

A

Abducts, Extends Thumb

54
Q

Supinator (Action)

A

Supination of Forearm

55
Q

Gluteus Maximus (Action)

A

Extension and Lateral Rotation of the Thigh

56
Q

Gluteus Medius (Action)

A

Abduction and Medial Rotation

57
Q

Gluteus Medius (Origin)

A

Lateral Surface of Ilium

58
Q

Gluteus Medius (Insertion)

A

Lateral Surface of the Greater Trochanter of the Femur

59
Q

Satorius (Action)

A

Flexion, Abduction, Lateral Rotation of the Thigh

60
Q

Rectus Femorus (Action)

A

Extension of Leg, Flexion of Thigh

61
Q

Rectus Femorus (Origin)

A

Anterior Inferior iliac

62
Q

Rectus Femorus (Insertion)

A

Patella

63
Q

Vastius Lateralis (Action)

A

Extension of leg

64
Q

Vastius Medialis (Action)

A

Extension of leg

65
Q

Vastius Intermedius (Action)

A

Extension of leg

66
Q

Adductor Longus (Action)

A

Adduction and Flexion of Thigh

67
Q

Adductor Magnus (Action)

A

Adduction of thigh

68
Q

Semitendonosus (Action)

A

Extend thigh

69
Q

Semitendonosus (Origin)

A

Ischial Tuberosity

70
Q

Semitendonosus (Insertion)

A

Medial Thigh

71
Q

Semimembranous (Action)

A

Extension of Thigh, Flexion of Leg

72
Q

Biceps Femoris Long head (Action)

A

Extension of Thigh, Flexion of Leg

73
Q

Biceps femurs Short Head (Action)

A

Extension of Thigh, Flexion of Leg

74
Q

Tibialis Anterior (Action)

A

Dorsi-Flexion

75
Q

Tibialis Anterior (Origin)

A

Lateral Condyle/Surface of Tibia

76
Q

Tibialis Anterior (Insertion)

A

Medial Cuneiform

77
Q

Extensor Digitorm Longus (Action)

A

Dorsi-Flexion

78
Q

Fibularis Longus (Action)

A

Eversion of the Foot

79
Q

Fibularis Bevis (Action)

A

Eversion of the Foot

80
Q

Extensor Hallus Longus (Action)

A

Dorsi-Flexion, Extenstion of the Big Toe

81
Q

Gastrocnemius Medial/Lateral (Action)

A

Plantar Flexion, Flexion of Leg

82
Q

Soleus (Action)

A

Plantar Flexion

83
Q

Soleus (Origin)

A

Head of Fibula

84
Q

Soleus (Insertion)

A

Calcaneus/ Achiles Tendon

85
Q

Poplieteus (Action)

A

Flexion of Leg

86
Q

Flexor Digitorm Longus (Action)

A

Plantar Flexion, Flexion of Toes

87
Q

Flexor Hallus Longus

A

Plantar Flexion, Flexion of Big Toe