ACIDS Flashcards

0
Q

What does (aq) tell you?

A

Tells you it is an acid

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1
Q

An acid must be…

A

A compound with hydrogen as its first element and must be dissolved in water.

A single poly-atomic ion does not qualify as an acid. Must be a COMPOUND.

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2
Q

What is a binary acid?

A

2 elements, one has to be hydrogen.

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3
Q

How do you write out a binary acid?

A

Hydro______ic acid.

Ex.) HCl (aq) —> hydrochloric acid

Without the (aq), it would just be hydrogen chloride

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4
Q

What does an oxyacid always have?

A

Must have an oxygen and hydrogen atom

  • always have a poly atomic ion in them
  • must know name of poly atomic ion
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5
Q

If the poly atomic ion in a oxyacid ends in “-ate,” then it is an…

A

-ic acid

Oxyacids only

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6
Q

If the poly atomic ion in an oxyacid ends in “-ite,” then it is an…

A

-ous acid

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7
Q

When an acid decomposes, what does it decompose into?

A

A water molecule (H2O) and whatever is left after you take out the water molecule

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