Accounting Principles and Procedures Flashcards

1
Q

What is a profit and loss statement?

A

A profit and loss statement summaries all the activity recorded in your income and expenses accounts over the specified time.

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2
Q

What is a balance sheet?

A

Reports a company’s assets, liabilities, and shareholder equity at a specific point in time.

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3
Q

What is a cashflow statement?

A

Financial statement that summarizes the movement of cash and cash equivalents (CCE) that come in and go out of a company.

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4
Q

How is the cashflow statement used?

A

The cash flow statement paints a picture as to how a company’s operations are running, where its money comes from, and how money is being spent.

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5
Q

How does a balance sheet work?

A

Asset = liability + shareholder equity

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6
Q

How does a P&L statement work?

A

Show how much profit or loss was generated by a business?

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7
Q

What is the difference between management and financial accounts?

A

Management accounts are for the internal use of the management team.

Financial accounts are the company accounts required by law.

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8
Q

What is the Company Act 2006?

A

It is a comprehensive piece of legislation that regulates all aspects of private and public companies.

This includes general guidance on accountancy obligations and details of accounts that companies must return annually.

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