Abdominal Vessels and Nerves Flashcards
Name the three unpaired ventral branches of the abdominal aorta
Celiac a
Cranial mesenteric a
Caudal mesenteric a
1) Celiac a
2) cranial mesenteric a
3) caudal mesenteric a
What does the celiac a supply
cranial viscera of the abdomen (liver, stomach, spleen)
and branches to pancreas and abdomen
Name the three branches of the celiac a and what they supply
Hepatic a (liver)
left gastric a (stomach)
splenic a (spleen)
2) celiac artery
3) Hepatic a
4) splenic a
5) left gastric a
List the branches of the hepatic a
Right gastric a.
Gastroduodenal a.
Right gastroepiploic a.
Cranial pancreaticoduodenal a.
Which two arteries anastomose in the lesser curvature of the stomach
RIght gastric and left gastric a
List the main branch of the left gastric a
esophageal
Main branches of splenic a and where they are located
Left gastroepiploic a - Greater curvature of the stomach
Numerous branches entering elongated splenic hilus
Short gastric arteries and veins entering stomach close to apex of spleen
1) Left gastric a
2) Right gastric a
3) Hepatic a
4) Left gastroepiploic a
5) Celiac a
6) Splenic a
7) cranial pancreaticoduodenal a
8) gastroduodenal a
9) right gastroepiploic a
What does the cranial mesenteric a supply
majority of the small and large intestine
List the branches of the cranial mesenteric a
Jujenal aa
Ileocolic a
Middle colic a
Caudal pancreaticoduodenal a
List the branches of the ileocolic a and what they supply
Ileal a (ileum)
Cecal a (cecum)
Right colic a (ascending colon)
What does the middle colic a supply
Transverse colon
Clin sig of transverse colon location
Located cranially to cr mesenteric a so can be used as a landmark for the artery and vice versa