Abdomen and Pelvis part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

figure B 23 was acquired in the (plane)

A

coronal

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2
Q

figure B 23 is an example of (weighting)

A

T2

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3
Q

figure B 23 arrow A

A

right lung

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4
Q

figure B 23 was acquired with

A

long TR and Long TE

no suppression

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5
Q

figure B 23 arrow B

A

liver

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6
Q

figure B 23 arrow C

A

spleen

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7
Q

figure B 23 arrow D

A

crux of the diaphragm

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8
Q

figure B 23 arrow E

A

right adrenal gland

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9
Q

figure B 23 arrow F

A

kidney

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10
Q

figure B 23 arrow G

A

psoas muscle

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11
Q

figure B 23 arrow H

A

oblique abdominal juscle

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12
Q

figure B 23 the high signal arising within the abdomen, idicated by arrow I represents

A

CSF in the spinal canal

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13
Q

figure B 23 arrow J

A

gluteal muscle

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14
Q

the FDA approved oral contrast agent used in MRI makes bowel appear

A

dark on T1/dark on T2

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15
Q

figure B 24 was acquired in the (plane)

A

axial

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16
Q

figure B 24 is a gradient echo image acquired with

A

fat suppression

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17
Q

figure B 24 arrow A

A

abdominal muscles

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18
Q

figure B 24 arrow B

A

stomach

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19
Q

figure B 24 arrow C

A

liver

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20
Q

figure B 24 arrow D

A

bowel

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21
Q

figure B 24 arrow E

A

portal vein

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22
Q

figure B 24 arrow F

A

aorta

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23
Q

figure B 24 arrow G

A

vertebral body

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24
Q

figure B 24 arrow H

A

spinal cord

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25
figure B 24 arrow I
spleen
26
due to its size and orientation with in the body, the entire pancreas can possibly be visualized on one imaging sectoin if it is acquired
obliquely with thick sections
27
on T2 weighted MR images, hemangiomas of the liver appear
hyperintense to the normal liver
28
figure B 25 arrow A
subcuntaneous fat
29
figure B 25 arrow B
abdominal muscle
30
figure B 25 arrow C
transverse colon
31
figure B 25 arrow D
spuperior mesenteric artery
32
figure B 25 arrow E
adrenal gland
33
figure B 25 arrow F
abdominal aorta
34
figure B 25 arrow G
vertebral body
35
figure B 25 arrow H
right kidney
36
figure B 25 arrow I
spinal canal
37
figure B 25 arrow J
spinal cord
38
figure B 25 arrow K
erector spinae muscles
39
figure B 26 arrow A
liver
40
figure B 26 arrow B
gallbladder
41
figure B 26 arrow C
head of pancreas
42
figure B 26 arrow D
tail of pancreas
43
figure B 26 arrow E
spleen
44
figure B 26 arrow F
colon
45
figure B 26 arrow G
body of pancreas
46
figure B 26 arrow H
abdominal aorta
47
figure B 26 arrow I
right kidney
48
figure B 26 arrow J
left kidney
49
figure B 27 arrow A
liver
50
figure B 27 arrow B
abdominal aorta
51
figure B 27 arrow C
spleen
52
figure B 27 arrow D
right kidney
53
figure B 27 arrow E
psoas muscle
54
figure B 27 arrow F
cruz of the diaphragm
55
figure B 27 arrow G
adrenal gland
56
figure B 27 arrow H
left kidney
57
figure B 27 arrow I
lumbar vertebral body
58
figure B 27 arrow J
intervertebral disk
59
figure B 28 shows images during various phases of a contrast enhancement including early (arterial-first pass), intermediate (cortico-venous phase-second pass) and delayed phases (third pass). Arterial phase imaging demonstrates all of the following
spleen is hyperintense to the liver spleen is mottled or marbled enhancement only the cortex of the kidneys is enhanced
60
figure B 28 shows images during various phases of contrast enhancement. Most oliver cancers are "arterially" fed and therefore are visualized on
first pass images
61
figure B 28 show images during various phases of contrast enhancement, Hemangiomas are "benign" lesions (typically watch and wait lesions) that are venous fed, and therefore are visualized on
delayed images
62
patient positioning for abdominal MR images includes all of the followoing positions
supine, head first within torso array coil supine feet first with in torso array coil prone feet first within the torso array coil
63
figure B 29 arrow A
abdominal aorta
64
figure B 29 arrow B
splenic artery
65
figure B 29 arrow C
celica artery
66
figure B 29 arrow D
hepatic artery
67
figure B 29 arrow E
superior mesenteric artery
68
figure B 29 arrow F
right renal artery
69
figure B 29 arrow G
left renal artery
70
figure B 29 arrow H
spinal artery
71
figure B 29 arrow I
common iliac
72
figure B 29 arrow J
external iliac artery
73
figure B 29 arrow K
internal iliac artery
74
vascular imaging of the arterial abdominal vasculature (figure B 29) is typically acquired with
contrast enhanced MRA ceMRA