Abbreviations Flashcards

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1
Q

CCU

A

Coronary Care Unit

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2
Q

ECU

A

Emergency Care Unit

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3
Q

ER

A

Emergency Room

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4
Q

ED

A

Emergency Department

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5
Q

ICU

A

Intensive Care Unit

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6
Q

PICU

A

Pediatric Intensive Care Unit

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7
Q

NICU

A

Neonatal Intensive Care Unit

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8
Q

SICU

A

Surgical Intensive Care Unit

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9
Q

PACU

A

Post-Anesthesia Care Unit

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10
Q

L&D

A

Labor and Delivery

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11
Q

OR

A

Operating Room

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12
Q

Post-Op

A

After Surgery

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13
Q

Pre-Op

A

Before Surgery

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14
Q

(R)

A

Right

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15
Q

(L)

A

Left

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16
Q

(B)

A

Bilateral (Both sides)

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17
Q

Arrow facing up

A

increased

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18
Q

Arrow facing down

A

decreased

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19
Q

VS

A

Vital Signs

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20
Q

T

A

Temperature

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21
Q

BP

A

Blood Pressure

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22
Q

HR

A

Heart Rate

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23
Q

RR

A

Respiratory Rate

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24
Q

Ht

A

Height

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25
Q

Wt

A

Weight

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26
Q

BMI

A

Body Mass Index

(Measurement of body fat based on height and weight)s

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27
Q

I/O

A

Intake/Output: the amount of fluids a patient has taken in (by IV or mouth) and produced (usually just urine output)

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28
Q

Dx

A

Diagnosis

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29
Q

DDx

A

Differential Diagnosis

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30
Q

Tx

A

Treatment or Traction

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31
Q

Rx

A

Prescription

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32
Q

H&P

A

History and Physical

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33
Q

Hx

A

History

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34
Q

CC

A

Chief Complaint (the main reason for visit)

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35
Q

HPI

A

History of present illness (the story of symptoms)

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36
Q

ROS

A

Review of systems (anything else not related to chief complaint)

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37
Q

PMHx

A

Past Medical History

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38
Q

FHx

A

Family History

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39
Q

NKDA

A

No known drug allergies

40
Q

PE

A

Physical Exam

41
Q

Pt

A

Patient

42
Q

y/o

A

Years Old

43
Q

h/o

A

History Of

44
Q

PCP

A

Primary Care Provider

45
Q

f/u

A

Follow Up

46
Q

SOB

A

Shortness of Breath

47
Q

HEENT

A

Head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat

48
Q

PERRLA

A

Pupils are equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation

49
Q

NAD

A

No acute distress (the patient does not display any intense symptoms)

50
Q

CV

A

cardiovascular

51
Q

RRR

A

Regular rate and rhythm (description for normal heart on exam)

52
Q

CTA

A

Clear to Auscultation (description of normal sounding lungs)

53
Q

WDWN

A

Well developed, well nourished (the patient is growing or has grown appropriately and does not appear to be malnourished)

54
Q

A&O

A

Alert and oriented (the patient can answer questions and is aware of what is going on)

55
Q

WNL

A

Within normal limits

56
Q

NOS

A

Not otherwise specified

57
Q

NEC

A

Not elsewhere classified

NOS and NEC are catch-alls for diagnoses that don’t quite fit any specific cause, for example, “rash NOS”

58
Q

PO

A

per os (by mouth)

59
Q

NPO

A

nil per os (nothing by mouth)

60
Q

PR

A

per rectum (anal)

61
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

62
Q

SC

A

subcutaneous (under the skin)

63
Q

IV

A

intravenous

64
Q

CVL

A

central venous line

65
Q

PICC

A

peripherally inserted central catheter

66
Q

Sig

A

instructions short for signa, from Latin, for “label”

67
Q

BID

A

twice daily

68
Q

TID

A

three times daily

69
Q

Q

A

every x

Example Q4hr would mean every four hours or Q3 days would be every 3 days

70
Q

QD*

A

Daily

71
Q

QID*

A

four times daily

72
Q

QHS

A

at night

73
Q

AC

A

before meals

74
Q

PC

A

after meals

75
Q

prn

A

as needed

76
Q

ad lib

A

as desired

77
Q

Fx

A

Fracture

78
Q

ACL

A

Anterior Cruciate Ligament

79
Q

MCL

A

Medical Collateral Ligament

80
Q

LCL

A

Lateral Collateral Ligament

81
Q

PCL

A

Posterior Cruciate Ligament

82
Q

C1-C7

A

Cervical (of the neck) vertebrae

83
Q

T1-T12

A

Thoracic (of the chest) vertebrae

84
Q

L1-L5

A

Lumbar (of the loin) vertebrae

85
Q

S1-S5

A

Sacral Vertebrae

86
Q

DTR

A

Deep Tendon Reflex (this is what doctors are testing when they tap the knee with a reflex hammer)

87
Q

EMG

A

Electromyogram

88
Q

FROM

A

Full Range of Motion

89
Q

NSAID

A

Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory drug

90
Q

OA

A

Osteroarthritis

91
Q

ORIF

A

Open Reduction Internal Fixation

92
Q

PT

A

Physical Therapy

93
Q

RA

A

Rheumatoid Arthritis

94
Q

RICE

A

Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation

95
Q

ROM

A

Range of Motion

96
Q

WB

A

Weight Bearing

97
Q

WBAT

A

Weight Bearing as tolerated