Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Usask year 4 > Ab psych 3 > Flashcards

Ab psych 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What gender dysphoria? broad

A

a state of generalized unhappiness, restlessness, dissatisfaction, or frustration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is gender assignment?

A

Natal gender - what were you born as

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is gender identity?

A

psychological sense of self - what do you feel most aligned with

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Whats gender dysphoria? narrow

A

individual experiences significant personal distress or impaired functioning as a result of a discrepancy between their anatomic sex and gender identity.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

gender identity/assignment + ______ = gender dysphoria

A

distress

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

When does gender dysphoria start

A

early childhood - adolescent, adult life maybe but that just means emotions were repressed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

whose more likely to cross dress as a child?

A

boys

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What happens during puberty for children suffering from gender dysphoria

A

they feel out of place and try to hide themselves

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

who reports on gender dysphoria more?

A

Boys - usually identified by parents who bring their children in

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is transgender identity?

A

gender identity has the psychological sense of belonging to one gender while possessing the sexual organs of the other

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

sexual identity and appearance are psychological true or false

A

true

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Is cross dressing commorbid with gender dysphoria

A

yes and no - sometimes its to make the person more comfortable the other is for erotic feelings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

before going to gender surgery what suggestions are there?

A

Counselling

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

From gender surgery/hormones which one is reversible?

A

hormones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what is the rate of suicide in trans vs general public

A

higher rates then general pop

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what is psychotherapy for gender dysphoria?

A

they are there to make the best decision for themselves - cbt but very individualized

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

what is paraphilic disorder?

A

Recurrent sexual urges and sexually arousing fantasies involving
(objects, clothings, children, hurting or embarassing themselves or partner)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

paraphillic disorder contact vs non contact?

A

contact - physical body contact, non contact: stalking, photos sending videos of children

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

what is a Exhibitionistic Disorder?

A

recurrent, powerful urges to expose one’s genitals to an unsuspecting stranger to surprise, shock, or sexually arouse the victim

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

What disorder describes: The ‘shock’ from the victim can be the most arousing part of the behaviour.

A

Exhibitionistic Disorder

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

what is Fetishistic disorder?

A

Recurrent, powerful sexual urges and arousing fantasies involving

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

what is Transvestic disorder?

A

Recurrent, powerful urges and related fantasies involving cross-dressing for purposes of sexual arousal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

what is Voyeuristic disorder?

A

watching unsuspecting people, generally strangers, who are undressed, disrobing, or engaging in sexual activity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

what is Frotteuristic disorder?

A

bumping and rubbing against nonconsenting victims for sexual gratification

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

what is Pedophilic Disorder?

A

16 years of age and at least 5 years older than the child or children toward whom they are sexually attracted or whom they have victimized

Diagnostic indicator is the extensive use of child pornography

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

who are the offendors of a paraphilic disorder?

A

law-abiding, respected male citizens in their 30s or 40s

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

neurodevelopment deficits + sexual abuse =

A

Pedophilia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

what are the Effects of Child Sexual Abuse?

A

psych prob, eating disorders, premature sex behaviour, drug abuse, suicide and PTSD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

what is Sexual masochism disorder?

A

Recurrent urges and fantasies relating to sexual acts that involve being humiliated, bound, flogged, or made to suffer in other ways

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

what is Hypoxyphilia?

A

person seeks sexual gratification by being deprived of oxygen by means of using a noose, plastic bag, chemical, or pressure on the chest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

who does death visit during hypoxyphillia

A

single male aged 15 to 29 years who performed the act repetitively and when alone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

what is Sexual sadism disorder?

A

inflicting humiliation or physical pain on sex partners (non consentfully)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

What is Sadomasochism?

A

sexual activities between consenting partners involving the attainment of gratification by means of inflicting and receiving pain and humiliation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

what is Telephone Scatologia?

A

obscene phone calls

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

what is Necrophilia

A

sexual contact with corpses

36
Q

what is Zoophilia

A

sexual contact with animals

37
Q

what is Coprophilia?

A

sexual urges or fantasies involving feces

38
Q

what do psychoanalysts think about paraphilic disorder?

A

repeating or reverting to a sexual habit that arose early in life

39
Q

what do behaviourists think about paraphilic disorder?

A

paraphilias begin through a process of conditioning: Nonsexual objects can become sexually arousing if they are repeatedly associated with pleasurable sexual activity

40
Q

what are the levels of paraphilic disorders?

A

Level 1: non-consensual physical contact for sexual purpose
Level 2: assault with a weapon
Level 3: aggravated; physical harm and/or threat of death

41
Q

The woman is acquainted with the assailant in ____% of sexual assault cases

A

80%

42
Q

Antisocial theme for sexual assault

A

A theme to dominate women or express hatred toward them may be more prominent motives for sexual assault than is sexual desire

43
Q

Paraphilia theme for sexual assault

A

Sometimes the violence or stalking behavior in itself is sexually arousing (not necessarily the sex). Sometimes sexual pleasure can only happen when the victim is humiliated.

44
Q

what is the psychological theme for sexual assault?

A

Sometimes there are significant emotional difficulties. Over identification with children. Social isolation. ‘Clingy’ behavior and awkward social skills

45
Q

what is the psychological theme for sexual assault?

A

Promiscuous behavior at parties, clubs, bars. Date rape drug. Hazing rituals. Devant family practices. All these can set the social culture where a sexual assault is ‘normalized’.

46
Q

what is Sexual dysfunctions

A

problems with sexual interest, arousal, or response.

47
Q

3 types of sexual dysfunction

A

Disorders involving problems with sexual interest or arousal
Disorders involving problems with orgasmic response
Problems involving pain during sexual intercourse or penetration (in women)

48
Q

what are Sexual Interest / Arousal Disorders?

A

Male erectile disorder, Male hypoactive, Female sexual interest

49
Q

What is scizophrenia?

A

chronic disorder, acute episodes of breaks from reality, Delusions hallucinations, incoherent speech and bizarre behaviour

50
Q

Who is Emil Kraeplin and what was he known for?

A

Kraepelin tied dementia praecox to organic changes in the brain

51
Q

What are the 3 types of schizophrenia?

A

Catatonia, hebephrenia and paranoia

52
Q

What is catatonia?

A

Motor activities are disrupted
a fixed or rigid posture, odd gestures and bizarre facial expressions

53
Q

What is Heberphrenia?

A

Inappropriate emotional reactions and behaviour

54
Q

What is paranoia?

A

Delusions of grandeur and of persecution

55
Q

What are the 4 A’s of Schizophrenia by Eugen Bleuler?

A

Blunted affect, associations, ambivalence and autism

56
Q

What is the Blunted affect?

A

Diminished emotional response to stimuli

57
Q

What did Kurt Schneider think about hallucinations and delusions?

A

Schneider rated both as first rank symptoms of schizophrenia

58
Q

What is the first order of schizophrenia?

A

delusion perception, passitivity and third person (external) auditory hallucinations

59
Q

What is the second order from schneiders ranking order?

A

Delusions of reference, paranoid delusions and second-person auditory hallucination

60
Q

What is the prevalence of schizophrenia?

A

1% of the adult Canadian population, Fifth leading cause of disability worldwide and 79% are unemployed

61
Q

Whats the % of schizophrenic ppl who have used substances

A

80%

62
Q

What % of people with schizophrenia attempt suicide?

A

40-60%

63
Q

What are the stigmas of scizophrenia?

A

theres a stigma surrounding violence in individuals with schiz which therefore interferes with housing, work and treatment

64
Q

When does Schiz develop?

A

Late teens or early 20’s

65
Q

What are the 3 stages of Schizophrenia?

A

Prodomal, Acute and residual

66
Q

What is the prodomal stage of schizophrenia?

A

The features/symptoms have become disorder - period of decline has precedes their first acute psychotic episode

67
Q

What happens in the acute stage of schizo?

A

development of hallucinations, delusions and disorganized speech/behaviour

68
Q

What happens in the Residual Phase?

A

The residual phase happens after the acute phase. Its characterized by a return of functioning similar. ( the only difference between prodomal and residual is the ORDER)

69
Q

What are the main feature delusions of schizo?

A

Persecution (someones out to get you), grandeur (HIGH sense of self), reference (abilities and powers) and delusions of being controlled

70
Q

A major feature of Schiz is disorganized speech, which shows itself as a thought disorder but what is that?

A

breakdown in the organization, processing, and control of thoughts
Speech pattern is often disorganized or jumbled and may jump from one topic to another

71
Q

What is thought broadcasting

A

others can hear or interpret your thoughts

72
Q

What is circumstantial speech?

A

Rambling to get around telling the point

73
Q

What is Neologism

A

Creation of new words

74
Q

What is Perserverance?

A

persistant Repetition of thoughts

75
Q

What is clanging?

A

String words together that rhyme

76
Q

What is blocking?

A

Involuntary interuption of speech and thought

77
Q

What is the most common type of hallucination in schiz?

A

Visual/Auditory

78
Q

What are the biological causes of schizo?

A

Excess level of dopamine, receptors and their activity

79
Q

What are the neg (decrease from normal) affects of schizo?

A

social-skills deficits
flattened affect
decrease of speech and thought
psychomotor retardation
failure to experience pleasure

80
Q

What are the positive (added) symptoms of schizophrenia?

A

Hallucinations, delusions, thought disorder

81
Q

What is the psychodynamic perspective regarding schizophrenia?

A

Overwhelming of the ego by primitive sexual or aggressive drives or impulses arising from the id

82
Q

What are the learning perspectives for schizophrenia?

A

Behaviour results from a lack of social reinforcement, this leads to less social engagment and therefore theres an increased attention to a fantasy life

83
Q

What are the bio perspectives for schizo?

A

Genetics, dopamine and viral infections

84
Q

whats the The Dopamine Hypothesis ofschizophrenia?

A

hyperactivity ofdopamine receptor in subcortical/limbic brain regions

85
Q

What does the diathesis stress model look like in schizo?

A

look at slide 35

86
Q

What are the family theories behind schizophrenia?

A

Double bind theory: children who frequently receive contradictory messages from their parents are more likely to develop schizophrenia.

87
Q
A

Usask year 4 (8 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions