AAMC #1 Flashcards
cellulose is ______ (polar or nonpolar) due to _______
polar
presence of a lot of hydroxyl groups
stereospecific vs. stereoselective
stereospecific: only one product produced
stereoselective: multiple products produced but one is favored.
tera units
10^12
a lipase hydrolyses what
fatty acids
what is the molecular geometry of a central atom with 5 bonds and 1 lone pair?
square pyramidal
Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide is what
NADH
chaperone protein does what
increases proper folding
clathrin does what
maintains vesicle structures
what does a signal sequence do
it is produced as a protein is translated and calls for the protein to be directly translated into the ER by relocalizing the ribosome to the rough ER/ These proteins end up in the cell membrane or outside of the cell.
lipid raft
part of the plasma membrane with a high concentration of cholesterol and affects cell signaling and membrane fluidity.
discuss glomerulus vs. Bowman’s capsule
glomerulus is capillaries where fluid is filtered into the bowman’s capsule.
fibroblast
A fibroblast is a type of biological cell that synthesizes the extracellular matrix and collagen, produces the structural framework (stroma) for animal tissues, and plays a critical role in wound healing. Fibroblasts are the most common cells of connective tissue in animals.
dual coding
processing speech and sound at the same time
describe the sclera
it is continuous with the cornea and runs all the way to the back of the eye
what is a good way to measure sympathetic arousal?
measure of electrical conductivity of the skin