9c. Vocabulary - Key Terms Group 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

bombastic

A

(adj.) pompous; grandiloquent (noun form: bombast)

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2
Q

insipid

A

(adj.) lacking in qualities that interest, stimulate, or challenge

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3
Q

idolatrous

A

(adj.) given to intense or excessive devotion to something (noun form: idolatry)

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4
Q

specious \ ˈspē-shəs \

A

(adj.) seeming true, but actually being fallacious; misleadingly attractive; plausible but false

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5
Q

profuse

A

(adj.) given or coming forth abundantly; extravagant

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6
Q

imperturbable

A

(adj.) marked by extreme calm, impassivity, and steadiness

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7
Q

spurious

A

(adj.) lacking authenticity or validity; false; counterfeit

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8
Q

rescind

A

(verb) to invalidate; to repeal; to retract

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9
Q

grandiloquence

| ɡranˈdiləkwəns |

A

(noun) pompous speech or expression (adj. form: grandiloquent)

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10
Q

germane

A

(adj.) relevant to the subject at hand; appropriate in subject matter

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11
Q

inchoate

A

(adj.) in an initial stage; not fully formed

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12
Q

fervent

A

(adj.) greatly emotional or zealous (noun form: fervor)

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13
Q

rhetoric

A

rhetoric (noun) the art or study of effective use of language for communication and persuasion

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14
Q

rancorous

A

(adj.) characterized by bitter, long-lasting resentment (noun form: rancor)

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15
Q

archaic

A

(adj.) outdated; associated with an earlier, perhaps more primitive, time

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16
Q

penury

A

(noun) poverty; destitution

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17
Q

mendacity

A

(noun) the condition of being untruthful; dishonesty (adj. form: mendacious)

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18
Q

opprobrium

| əˈprōbrēəm |

A

(noun) disgrace; contempt; scorn

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19
Q

salubrious

A

(adj.) promoting health or well-being

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20
Q

tirade

A

(noun) a long and extremely critical speech; a harsh denunciation

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21
Q

adulterate

A

(verb) to reduce purity by combining with inferior ingredients

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22
Q

pervasive

A

(adj.) having the tendency to permeate or spread throughout

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23
Q

impunity

A

(noun) immunity from punishment or penalty

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24
Q

obdurate

A

(adj.) unyielding; hardhearted; intractable

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25
Q

surfeit | ˈsərfət |

A

(verb)/(noun) an overabundant supply; excess; to feed or supply to excess

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26
Q

pithy | ˈpiTHē |

A

(adj.) precise and brief

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27
Q

repudiate

A

(verb) to refuse to have anything to do with; to disown

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28
Q

querulous

A

(adj.) prone to complaining or grumbling; peevish

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29
Q

proliferate

A

(verb) to grow or increase swiftly and abundantly

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30
Q

occlude

A

(verb) to obstruct or block

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31
Q

pedantic

A

(adj.) overly concerned with the trivial details of learning or education; show-offish about one’s knowledge

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32
Q

evanescent

A

(adj.) tending to disappear like vapor; vanishing

33
Q

eccentric

A

(adj.) departing from norms or conventions

34
Q

malleable

A

(adj.) capable of being shaped or formed; tractable; pliable

35
Q

pedagogy

A

(noun) the profession or principles of teaching or instructing

36
Q

iconoclast

A

(noun) one who attacks or undermines traditional conventions or institutions

37
Q

implacable

A

(adj.) not capable of being appeased or significantly changed

38
Q

superfluous

A

(adj.) exceeding what is sufficient or necessary

39
Q

pine

A

(verb) to yearn intensely; to languish; to lose vigor

40
Q

platitude

A

(noun) a superficial remark, especially one offered as meaningful

41
Q

diatribe

A

(noun) a harsh denunciation

42
Q

loquacious

A

(adj.) extremely talkative (noun form: loquacity)

43
Q

fortuitous | fôrˈto͞oədəs |

A

(adj.) happening by accident or chance

44
Q

endemic

A

(adj.) characteristic of or often found in a particular locality, region, or people

45
Q

zealous

A

(adj.) fervent; ardent; impassioned, devoted to a cause (a zealot is a zealous person)

46
Q

solvent

A

(adj.) able to meet financial obligations; able to dissolve another substance

47
Q

hedonism

A

(noun) devotion to pleasurable pursuits, especially to the pleasures of the senses (a hedonist is someone who pursues pleasure)

48
Q

polemical

A

(adj.) controversial; argumentative

49
Q

exacerbate

A

(verb) to make worse or more severe

50
Q

recalcitrant

A

(adj.) characterized by bitter, long-lasting resentment (noun form: rancor)

51
Q

misanthrope

| ˈmis(ə)nˌTHrōp, ˈmiz(ə)nˌTHrōp |

A

(noun) one who hates all other humans (adj. form: misanthropic)

52
Q

subpoena

A

(noun) a court order requiring appearance and/or testimony

53
Q

hegemony

| həˈjemənē, ˈhejəˌmōnē |

A

(noun) the consistent dominance of one state or group over others

54
Q

halcyon

A

(adj.) calm and peaceful

55
Q

prodigal

A

(adj.) recklessly wasteful; extravagant; profuse; lavish

56
Q

dissemble

A

(verb) to disguise or conceal; to mislead

57
Q

mitigate

A

(verb) to make or become less severe or intense; to moderate

58
Q

malevolent

A

(adj.) having or showing often vicious ill will, spite, or hatred (noun form: malevolence)

59
Q

placate

A

(verb) to appease; to calm by making concessions

60
Q

plummet

A

(verb) to plunge or drop straight down

61
Q

pirate

A

(verb) to illegally use or reproduce

62
Q

obsequious

| əbˈsēkwēəs |

A

(adj.) exhibiting a fawning attentiveness

63
Q

luminous

A

(adj.) characterized by brightness and the emission of light

64
Q

aver | əˈvər |

A

(verb) to state as a fact; to declare or assert

65
Q

hackneyed

A

(adj.) rendered trite or commonplace by frequent usage

66
Q

transient

A

(adj.) fleeting; passing quickly; brief

67
Q

pith | piTH |

A

(noun) the essential or central part

68
Q

reverent

A

(adj.) marked by, feeling, or expressing a feeling of profound awe and respect (noun form: reverence)

69
Q

queries

A

(noun) questions; inquiries; doubts in the mind; reservations

70
Q

impassive

A

(adj.) given to intense or excessive devotion to something (noun form: idolatry)

71
Q

tenacity

A

(noun) the quality of adherence or persistence to something valued; persistent determination (adj. form: tenacious)

72
Q

infelicitous

A

(adj.) unfortunate; inappropriate

73
Q

tenuous

A

(adj.) having little substance or strength; flimsy; weak

74
Q

bolster

A

(verb) to provide support or reinforcement

75
Q

acumen

A

(noun) keen, accurate judgment or insight

76
Q

meticulous

A

(adj.) characterized by extreme care and precision; attentive to detail

77
Q

succinct

A

(adj.) brief; concise

78
Q

amalgamate

A

(verb) to combine several elements into a whole (noun form: amalgamation)