9a. Vocabulary - Key Terms Group 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

aberrant

A

deviating from the norm (noun form: aberration)

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2
Q

abscond

A

to depart clandestinely; to steal off and hide

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3
Q

alacrity

A

eager and enthusiastic willingness

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4
Q

anomaly (noun)

A

deviation from the normal order, form, or rule; abnormality (adj. form: anomalous )

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5
Q

approbation

A

an expression of approval or praise

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6
Q

arduous

A

(adj.) strenuous, taxing; requiring significant effort

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7
Q

assuage

A

to ease or lessen; to appease or pacify

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8
Q

audacious

A

(adj.) daring and fearless; recklessly bold (noun form: audacity)

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9
Q

austere

A

without adornment; bare; severely simple; ascetic (noun form: austerity)

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10
Q

axiomatic (adj.)

A

taken as a given; possessing self-evident truth (noun form: axiom)

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11
Q

canonical

A

(adj.) following or in agreement with accepted, traditional standards (noun form: canon)

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12
Q

capricious

A

(adj.) inclined to change one’s mind impulsively; erratic, unpredictable

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13
Q

censure

A

(verb) to criticize severely; to officially rebuke

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14
Q

chicanery

A

(noun) trickery or subterfuge

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15
Q

connoisseur

A

(noun) an informed and astute judge in matters of taste; expert

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16
Q

convoluted

A

(adj.) complex or complicated

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17
Q

disabuse

A

(verb) to undeceive; to set right

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18
Q

discordant

A

(adj.) conflicting; dissonant or harsh in sound

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19
Q

disparate

A

(adj.) fundamentally distinct or dissimilar

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20
Q

effrontery

A

(noun) extreme boldness; presumptuousness

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21
Q

eloquent

A

(adj.) well-spoken, expressive, articulate (noun form: eloquence)

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22
Q

enervate

A

(verb) to weaken; to reduce in vitality

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23
Q

ennui

A

(noun) dissatisfaction and restlessness resulting from boredom or apathy

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24
Q

equivocate

A

(verb) to use ambiguous language with a deceptive intent (adj. form: equivocal)

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25
Q

erudite

A

(adj.) very learned; scholarly (noun form: erudition)

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26
Q

exculpate

A

(verb) to exonerate; to clear of blame

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27
Q

exigent

A

(adj.) urgent, pressing; requiring immediate action or attention

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28
Q

extemporaneous

A

(adj.) improvised; done without preparation

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29
Q

filibuster

A

(noun) intentional obstruction, especially using prolonged speechmaking to delay legislative action

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30
Q

fulminate

A

(verb) to loudly attack or denounce

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31
Q

ingenuous

A

(adj.) artless; frank and candid; lacking in sophistication

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32
Q

inured

A

(adj.) accustomed to accepting something undesirable

33
Q

irascible

A

(adj.) easily angered; prone to temperamental outbursts

34
Q

laud

A

(verb) to praise highly (adj. form: laudatory)

35
Q

lucid

A

(adj.) clear; easily understood

36
Q

magnanimity

A

(noun) the quality of being generously noble in mind and heart, especially in forgiving (adj. form: magnanimous)

37
Q

martial

A

(adj.) associated with war and the armed forces

38
Q

mundane

A

(adj.) of the world; typical of or concerned with the ordinary

39
Q

nascent

A

(adj.) coming into being; in early developmental stages

40
Q

nebulous

A

(adj.) vague; cloudy; lacking clearly defined form

41
Q

neologism

A

(noun) a new word, expression, or usage; the creation or use of new words or senses

42
Q

noxious

A

(adj.) harmful, injurious

43
Q
A
44
Q

obviate

A

(verb) to anticipate and make unnecessary

45
Q

onerous

A

(adj.) troubling; burdensome

46
Q

paean

ˈpēən |

A

(noun) a song or hymn of praise and thanksgiving

47
Q

parody

A

(noun) a humorous imitation intended for ridicule or comic effect, especially in literature and art

48
Q

perennial

A

(adj.) recurrent through the year or many years; happening repeatedly

49
Q

perfidy

ˈpərfədē |

A

(noun) intentional breach of faith; treachery (adj. form: perfidious)

50
Q

perfunctory

A

(adj.) cursory; done without care or interest

51
Q

perspicacious

A

(adj.) acutely perceptive; having keen discernment (noun form: perspicacity)

52
Q

prattle

A
53
Q

precipitate (adj.)

A

acting with excessive haste or impulse

54
Q

precipitate (verb)

A

to cause or happen before anticipated or required

55
Q

predilection

A

(noun) a disposition in favor of something; preference

56
Q

prescience

A

(noun) foreknowledge of events; knowing of events prior to their occurring (adj. form: prescient)

57
Q

prevaricate

A

(verb) to deliberately avoid the truth; to mislead

58
Q

qualms

A

(noun) misgivings; reservations; causes for hesitancy

59
Q

recant

A

(verb) to retract, especially a previously held belief

60
Q

refute

A

(verb) to disprove; to successfully argue against

61
Q

relegate

A

(verb) to forcibly assign, especially to a lower place or position

62
Q

reticent

A

(adj.) quiet; reserved; reluctant to express thoughts and feelings

63
Q

solicitous

A

(adj.) concerned and attentive; eager

64
Q

sordid

A

(adj.) characterized by filth, grime, or squalor; foul

65
Q

sporadic

A

(adj.) occurring only occasionally, or in scattered instances

66
Q

squander

A

(verb) to waste by spending or using irresponsibly

67
Q

squander

A

(verb) to waste by spending or using irresponsibly

68
Q

static

A

(adj.) not moving, active, or in motion; at rest

69
Q

stupefy

A

(verb) to stun, baffle, or amaze

70
Q

stymie

A

(verb) to block; to thwart

71
Q

synthesis

A

(noun) the combination of parts to make a whole (verb form: synthesize)

72
Q

torque

A

(noun) a force that causes rotation

73
Q

tortuous

A

(adj.) winding, twisting; excessively complicated

74
Q

truculent

A

(adj.) fierce and cruel; eager to fight

75
Q

veracity

A

(noun) truthfulness, honesty

76
Q

virulent

A

(adj.) extremely harmful or poisonous; bitterly hostile or antagonistic voracious (adj.) having

77
Q

voracious

A

(adj.) having an insatiable appetite for an activity or pursuit; ravenous

78
Q

waver

A

(verb) to move to and fro; to sway; to be unsettled in opinion