9: Public Health and individual food choice Flashcards
The intake of which food group reduces the risk of colorectal cancer?
Fibre
What kind of activity reduces the risk of colorectal cancer?
Physical activity
Which kinds of meat increase the risk of developing GI cancers?
Red meat
Processed meat
What two lifestyle factors convincingly increase your chances of oesophageal cancer?
Obesity
Alcohol consumption
What kind of preservative increases your chances of developing gastric cancer?
Salt
What are some foods which contain dietary fibre?
Wholegrains
Pulses
How many minutes of moderate physical activity should a person aim for per week?
150 minutes
How many minutes of vigorous physical activity should a person aim for per week?
75 minutes
How much dietary fibre should you have per day?
> 30g / day
Which weight status is associated with more than 10 different cancers?
Obesity
What is used to clinically diagnose obesity?
BMI >= 30
Which type of dietary fat is associated with obesity?
Saturated fat