9: Peds Acute Abdominal Pain Flashcards

1
Q

What would these labs show in appendicitis?

  • CBC with diff
  • UA
  • CRP
  • Abd U/S
A
  • CBC = neutrophils >75%
  • UA = pyuria (possibly)
  • CRP = elevated (if greater than 12 hours)
  • U/S = thickened, noncompressable mass
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2
Q

Where is maximal pain in appendicitis?

A

McBurney’s Point

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3
Q

Why would it be concerning in a child with suspected appendicitis if his pain stopped?

A

Indicates perforation

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4
Q

What is the gold standard for diagnosis in appendicitis?

A

Abd U/S but CT has highest accuracy

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5
Q

How long from acute onset of pain to rupture of appendix?

A

36 hours

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6
Q

Acute inflammation that follows obstruction of lumen by a fecalith, lymphoid tissue, tumor, etc.

A

Appendicitis

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7
Q

When would the CRP be elevated in appendicitis?

A

After 12 hours

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8
Q

When does vomiting usually occur in appendicitis?

A

After periumbilical pain.

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9
Q

T/F Older children have a higher risk of perforation in appendicitis.

A

False. Younger children do.

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