8: Stages of Kidney Disease Flashcards

1
Q

What stage of kidney disease (1-5)?

GFR <15 or nonexistent

A

Stage 5

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2
Q

Is this done in all patients, GFR 45-60, or GFR 30-44?

Assure vitamin D sufficiency

A

GFR 45-60

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3
Q

Is this done in all patients, GFR 45-60, or GFR 30-44?

Referral to Nephrology if possibility for nondiabetic kidney disease exists

A

GFR 45-60

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4
Q

Is this done in all patients, GFR 45-60, or GFR 30-44?

Referral for dietary counseling

A

GFR 45-60

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5
Q

What stage of kidney disease (1-5)?

GFR 30-59

A

Stage 3

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6
Q

What stage of kidney disease (1-5)?

Treatment is to prepare for kidney replacement therapy.

A

Stage 4

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7
Q

What stage of kidney disease (1-5)?

Kidney damage with mildly reduced kidney function.

A

Stage 2

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8
Q

Is this done in all patients, GFR 45-60, or GFR 30-44?

Monitor electrolytes, bicarb, Hgb, Ca+, phosphorus, PTH annually

A

GFR 45-60

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9
Q

What stage of kidney disease (1-5)?

GFR 90+

A

Stage 1

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10
Q

What stage of kidney disease (1-5)?

Severe kidney damage with decreased GFR.

A

Stage 4

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11
Q

Is this done in all patients, GFR 45-60, or GFR 30-44?

Monitor eGFR every 3 months

A

GFR 30-44

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12
Q

What stage of kidney disease (1-5)?

Treatment is to observe and control BP and risk factors.

A

Stage 2

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13
Q

Is this done in all patients, GFR 45-60, or GFR 30-44?

Monitor eGFR every 6 months

A

GFR 45-60

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14
Q

What stage of kidney disease (1-5)?

GFR 60-89

A

Stage 2

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15
Q

What stage of kidney disease (1-5)?

Treatment is to evaluate and treat complications.

A

Stage 3

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16
Q

Is this done in all patients, GFR 45-60, or GFR 30-44?

Consider bone density testing

A

GFR 45-60

17
Q

What stage of kidney disease (1-5)?

Moderate kidney damage with decreased GFR.

A

Stage 3

18
Q

What stage of kidney disease (1-5)?

Kidney damage with normal kidney function.

A

Stage 1

19
Q

What stage of kidney disease (1-5)?

Treatment is kidney replacement.

A

Stage 5

20
Q

What stage of kidney disease (1-5)?

GFR 15-29

A

Stage 4

21
Q

Is this done in all patients, GFR 45-60, or GFR 30-44?

Referral to nephrologist

A

GFR 30-44

22
Q

What stage of kidney disease (1-5)?

Treatment is to observe, control BP, and reduce risks.

A

Stage 1

23
Q

Is this done in all patients, GFR 45-60, or GFR 30-44?

Consider need for dose adjustment of medications

A
  • GFR 45-60
  • GFR 30-44
24
Q

What stage of kidney disease (1-5)?

Kidney failure.

A

Stage 5

25
Q

Is this done in all patients, GFR 45-60, or GFR 30-44?

Monitor electrolytes, bicarb, Ca+, phosphorus, PTH, Hgb, albumin, weight every 3–6 months

A

GFR 30-44

26
Q

Is this done in all patients, GFR 45-60, or GFR 30-44?

Annual measurement of CR, urinary albumin excretion, K+

A

All patients