9. Male Reproductive System Flashcards

1
Q

Benign prostatic hyperplasia

A

Noncancerous enlargement of the prostate gland

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2
Q

Cryptochidism

A

Condition of undescended testis

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3
Q

Hydrocele

A

Sac of clear fluid in the scrotum

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4
Q

Prostatic carcinoma

A

Cancer of the prostate

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5
Q

Sexually transmitted diseases

A

Infections spread by sexual or other genital contact

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6
Q

Testicular carcinoma

A

Malignant tumour of the testis

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7
Q

Varicocele

A

Enlarged, swollen veins near a testicle

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8
Q

PSA

A

Prostate Specific Antigen.

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9
Q

Semen Analysys

A

Measurement of the number, shape and motility of sperm cells

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10
Q

Digital rectal exam

DRE

A

Examination of the prostate gland with finger palpation through the rectum

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11
Q

BPH

A

Benign prostatic hyperplasia

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12
Q

STD

A

Sexually transmitted disease

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13
Q

TURP

A

Transurethral resection of the prostate gland

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14
Q

Penis

A

Male external organ of reproduction

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15
Q

Vas deferens

A

A narrow tube that carries the sperm from the epididymus toward the urethra.

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16
Q

Testes

A

Male gonads that produces sperm and testosterone.

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17
Q

Scrotum

A

External sac containing the testes

18
Q

Prostate gland

A

Exocrine gland at the base of the male urinary bladder.

19
Q

Testosterone

A

Hormone secreted by the interstitial tissue of the testes, responsible for male sex characteristics.

20
Q

Epididymis

A

One of a pair of long, tightly coiled tubes above each testis.
It stores and carries sperm from the seminiferous tubules to the vas deferens.

21
Q

andr/o

22
Q

cry/o

23
Q

crypt/o

24
Q

gon/o

25
hydr/o
water, fluid
26
orch/o
testis, testes
27
pen/o
penis
28
prostat/o
prostate gland
29
semin/o
semen
30
sperm/o | spermat/o
spermatozoa, semen
31
test/o
testis, testicle
32
varic/o
varicose veins
33
vas/o
vessel, duct; vas deferens
34
-genesis
formation
35
-one
hormone
36
-stomy
new opening
37
chlamydia
Bacterial infection of the urethra and reproductive tract by Chlamydia trachomatis
38
gonorrhea
Inflammation of the genital tract mucosa, caused by infection with gonococci
39
herpes genitalis
Infection of skin and genital mucosa, caused by the herpes simplex virus
40
human papillomavirus (HPV) infection
Infection of the skin and mucous membranes in the anogenital region by HPV
41
syphilis
Chronic STI caused by a spirochete