14. Lymphatic System Flashcards

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1
Q

AIDS

A

Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
-Suppression or deficiency of the immune response (destruction of lymphocytes) caused by exposure to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)

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2
Q

Lymphoma

A

Malignant tumour of the lymph nodes and lymphatic tissue.

Hodgkin disease is an example of lymphoma

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3
Q

Mononucleosis

A

Acute infectious disease with enlargement of lymph nodes

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4
Q

Sarcoidosis

A

inflammatory disease in which small nodules, or tubercles, form in lymph nodes and other organs

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5
Q

ELISA

A

Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, to screen for antibodies for HIV, which causes AIDS

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6
Q

Western Blot Test

A

A blood test to detect the presence of antibodies to specific antigens such as HIV. This test is more precise than the ELISA test.

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7
Q

AIDS

A

Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

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8
Q

ELISA

A

Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (test to detect anti-HIV)

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9
Q

HAART

A

Highly active antiretroviral therapy (for AIDS)

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10
Q

HD

A

Hodgkin disease

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11
Q

HIV

A

Human immunodeficiency virus

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12
Q

IgA, IgD, IgE, IgG, IgM

A

Immunoglobulins (antibodies)

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13
Q

MAC

A

Mycobacterium avium complex

a group of pathogens that cause lung disease in patients with depressed immune systems

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14
Q

PCP

A

Pneumocystis pneumonia (opportunistic infection seen in patients with AIDS)

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