14. Lymphatic System Flashcards
AIDS
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
-Suppression or deficiency of the immune response (destruction of lymphocytes) caused by exposure to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
Lymphoma
Malignant tumour of the lymph nodes and lymphatic tissue.
Hodgkin disease is an example of lymphoma
Mononucleosis
Acute infectious disease with enlargement of lymph nodes
Sarcoidosis
inflammatory disease in which small nodules, or tubercles, form in lymph nodes and other organs
ELISA
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, to screen for antibodies for HIV, which causes AIDS
Western Blot Test
A blood test to detect the presence of antibodies to specific antigens such as HIV. This test is more precise than the ELISA test.
AIDS
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
ELISA
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (test to detect anti-HIV)
HAART
Highly active antiretroviral therapy (for AIDS)
HD
Hodgkin disease
HIV
Human immunodeficiency virus
IgA, IgD, IgE, IgG, IgM
Immunoglobulins (antibodies)
MAC
Mycobacterium avium complex
a group of pathogens that cause lung disease in patients with depressed immune systems
PCP
Pneumocystis pneumonia (opportunistic infection seen in patients with AIDS)