8/19: Spectrum of Human Disease Flashcards

1
Q

This allows the passage of x-rays, appears black, shows destruction of bone

A

Radiolucent

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2
Q

This blocks the passage of x-rays, appears white, formation of bone or other mineralized material

A

Radiopaque

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3
Q

This is a small circumscribed elevated lesion usually less than 1cm in diameter, usually contains serous fluid

A

Vesicle

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4
Q

This is a circumscribed elevated lesion that is around 1 cm in diameter, usually contains serous fluid

A

Bulla

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5
Q

This lesion contains serous fluids

A

Bulla

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6
Q

These are various sized circumscribed elevations containing pus

A

Pustule

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7
Q

This can only be seen, not felt

A

Macule

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8
Q

This is an area that is usually distinguished by a color different from that of the surrounding tissue: it is flat and does not protrude above the surface of the normal tissue

A

Macule

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9
Q

This is a small circumscribed lesion usually less than 1 cm in diameter that is elevated or protrudes above the surface of normal surrounding tissue

A

Papule

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10
Q

This is a circumscribed lesion usually greater than 1 cm in diameter that is elevated or protrudes above or below the surface of the normal surrounding tissue

A

Nodule

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11
Q

This means that it is attached by a stem-like or stalk like base

A

Pedunculated

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12
Q

This describes the base of a lesion that is flat stem-like

A

Sessile

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13
Q

This is a loss of continuity of the epithelium that penetrates to the underlying connective tissue

A

Ulcer

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14
Q

This is a patch or differentiated area on a body surface

A

Plaque

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15
Q

Can you feel plaque?

A

Yes

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16
Q

This is white plaque

A

Leukoplakia

17
Q

This is red plaque

A

Erythroplakia

18
Q

This word describes wrinkled

A

Corrugated

19
Q

This is a cleft or groove, normal otherwise, showing prominent depth

A

Fissure

20
Q

This resembles small nipple-shaped projection or elevations found in clusters

A

Papillary