75. Motion Sickness Flashcards
Oral meds must be taken ___ prior to needed effect
30-60min
Medications for motion sickness cause ___. Do not drive.
drowsiness and impair judgement
___ is prescription only have should not be used in children d/t risk of respiratory depression
Promethazine
Examples of motion sickness drugs
Scopolamine (Transderm Scop)
Dimenhydrinate (Dramamine)
Meclizine (Dramamine All Day Less Drowsy)
Contraindications to scopolamine (Transderm Scop)
Hypersentivitiy to belladonna alkaloids, closed-angle glaucoma
Side effects for scopolamine (Transderm Scop)
Dry mouth, CNS effects (drowsiness, dizziness, confusion (can be significant in elderly, frail), hallucinations (rare)), stinging of the eyes, pupil dilation (if eyes are touched after handling), risk of increased IOP, tachycardia (rare)
Scopolamine (Transderm Scop) application instructions
apply 1 patch behind ear at least 4 hrs before effect is needed, may use new patch every 3 days PRN
Remove patch before MRI 9contains metal)
Dimenhydrinate (Dramamine), meclizine (Dramamine All Day Less Drowsy) warnings
CNS depression, increased IOP (glaucoma)
Side effects of dimenhydrinate (Dramamine), meclizine (Dramamine All Day Less Drowsy)
Dizziness, drowsiness, dry mouth, blurry vision, tachycardia
___ is commonly used for vertigo; it was previously branded as Antivert
Meclizine (Dramamine All Day Less Drowsy)