7.4 Flashcards

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1
Q

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP)

A

Source of chemical potential energy
Main energy currency for all cells

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2
Q

ATP

A
  • a nucletiode
    -adenine base
    -5 carbon sugar ribose
  • a chaine of 3 phosphates attached to the 5 prime carbon of the sugar
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3
Q

The ATP cycle

A

ATP is constantly synthesized and used (cells store only a few seconds worth of ATP)
In coupled reaction, an exergonic reaction (ATP hydrolysis) is combined with an exergonic reaction= overall net negative delta G

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4
Q

ATP synthesis depends on

A

Energy form exergonic cellular reactins

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5
Q

ATP hydrolysis provides

A

Energy for endergonic cellular processes

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6
Q

ATP is also used to control the activity of many proteins

A

Phosphorylation/ dephosphorylation is a molecular light switch

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