7.3 Flashcards
What type of reaction is the breakdown of glucose during cellular respiration?
catabolic reaction
What type of reaction is the breakdown of glucose during cellular respiration in terms of energy?
exergonic reaction
What type of reaction is the synthesis of ATD with adding an extra P?
endergonic
What can be removed from ATP to provide energy for protein synthesis?
The phosphate group
What type of reaction is protein synthesis?
anabolic
What type of reaction is protein synthesis in terms of energy?
endergonic
In general, which type of reactions are performed first?
Exergonic reactions are performed first, followed by endergonic reactions.
What do exergonic reactions provide for endergonic reactions?
The energy needed for endergonic reactions to happen.
The products of a chemical reaction have more energy than the reactants
Endergonic
Does endergonic or exergonic release energy?
exergonic
Does endergonic or exergonic perform dehydration synthesis?
endergonic
Does endergonic or exergonic have an anabolic reaction
endergonic
Does endergonic or exergonic have APT broken down to ADP + P
exergonic
Does endergonic or exergonic have a large molecule broken down into a smaller one?
exergonic
Define Metabolism
When the cells in our body turn food into energy,
Define Anabolic reaction
Making larger molecules out of smaller ones
Define Catabolic reactions
Breaking down larger molecules into smaller ones.
Define Exergonic reactions
Chemical energy releases more energy than is required.
Define Endergonic reactions
Requires more energy than release.
What is the ATP Cycle?
ATP to ADP + P by catabolic reaction then ADP + P to ATP by anabolic
Activation Energy
Breaking any bond requires energy, so a limited amount of energy is needed.
Does bond breaking require or release energy?
Required
Does bond formation require or release energy?
Release
Does breaking a bond and forming the same one require or release energy?
The same amount of energy.
