7.2.5 Measuring Equipment Flashcards

1
Q

Why is accurate measurement essential in aviation engineering?

A

Accurate measurement is essential to ensure safety and compliance in aviation engineering.

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2
Q

What must be done before using any precision measuring tool?

A

The tool must be within its calibration period.

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3
Q

Who can calibrate a measuring tool?

A

The tool must be calibrated by an approved person or organisation.

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4
Q

What is necessary to check before using a measuring tool?

A

It is necessary to ensure the tool will ‘zero’ correctly.

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5
Q

What does it mean for a tool to ‘zero’ correctly?

A

When the measuring faces are properly closed, the reading on the instrument should read zero.

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6
Q

What should be done if a measuring tool does not read zero?

A

If zero is not achieved, the tool requires recalibrating.

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7
Q

Why is calibration of torque wrenches essential?

A

Calibration ensures accuracy and longevity of torque wrenches.

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8
Q

What can happen without calibration of torque wrenches?

A

General wear and tear can lead to incorrect and unreliable readings.

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9
Q

What is a torque analyser used for?

A

A torque analyser is used for checking and calibrating torque wrenches and power tools.

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10
Q

What standards must torque tools conform to?

A

Torque tools must conform to ISO 6789, BS 6703, and ANSI/ASME B 107.14M.

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11
Q

How is a torque wrench calibrated using an analyser?

A

The torque wrench is attached to the analyser, and the required force is applied to read the torque figure.

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12
Q

What units of measurement can be selected on a torque analyser?

A

Units include N.m, dN.m, cN.m, lbf.ft, lbf.in, ozf.in, kgf.m, kgf.cm, gf.cm.

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13
Q

Who carries out the calibration of torque wrenches?

A

Calibration is carried out by approved organisations employing certified personnel.

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14
Q

How are pressure gauges and transmitters calibrated?

A

They are calibrated by hydraulic pumps using water or oil, or by pressure generators using oil or gas.

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15
Q

What is the method for recalibrating a micrometer?

A

Recalibration is achieved by inserting a precision block between the anvil and the spindle.

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16
Q

What should be done to calibrate a micrometer accurately?

A

The sleeve is rotated until its longitudinal line aligns with the zero mark on the thimble.

17
Q

What can affect the calibration process of a micrometer?

A

Extreme temperatures during the day can affect the calibration process.