7.2 Workshop Practices Flashcards
What are the methods for caring for tools?
Regular cleaning, lubrication, and proper storage
Cleaning involves removing dust and dirt with a stiff brush or rag, while lubrication prevents corrosion and reduces wear.
Why is controlling tools important in a work environment?
To prevent accidents and ensure safety; misplaced tools can lead to disaster
A lost tool could potentially result in loss of life or damage to aircraft.
What is the methodology of tool storage?
Dedicated storage areas with organized layouts for easy access and accountability
Tools should be labeled and stored in a controlled location to prevent loss.
Why is tool calibration important?
Ensures accuracy and reliability of measurements
Tools requiring calibration must be sent for recalibration before expiration.
How should personal tools be treated?
Cleaned regularly and stored properly; avoid misuse
Personal tools include common hand tools and should be maintained to high standards.
List safety precautions when working with workshop materials.
- Use personal protective equipment (PPE)
- Ensure all tools are in good condition
- Keep work areas tidy
- Follow proper operating procedures
- Report any hazards immediately
What are appropriate environmental conditions for storing materials?
Dry, clean, and well-ventilated areas
Conditions should prevent corrosion and damage to tools and materials.
What types of tools are included in a personal tool set for maintenance engineers?
- Hand tools
- Sockets
- Files
- Wrenches
- Pliers
- Pneumatic drills
- Riveting equipment
- Drill bits
What materials are most tools manufactured from?
Alloy steels prone to corrosion
Corrosion resistance is enhanced through finishes and sealed mechanisms.
How should metal-covered workbenches be maintained?
Cleaned with an oiled rag
This prevents corrosion and maintains surface integrity.
What is the purpose of using a hardwood or steel block on a workbench?
To protect the bench surface from damage during drilling or punching
This prevents metal swarf from embedding in the bench.
How should vices be maintained?
Wiped with an oily rag and lubricated regularly
Check and retighten jaw-insert screws and bolts.
What maintenance is required for drilling machines?
Regular cleaning, inspection, and lubrication
Clamping screws should be slackened for lubrication of the threads.
How should precision measuring instruments be stored?
In their own dedicated protective cases
This prevents damage from being left unprotected.
What is a shadow board in tool control?
A board used for organized storage of tools to quickly identify missing items
Each tool has a specific place, enhancing accountability.
What is the final check procedure for tool control at the end of a shift?
All tools must be collected and checked against the tool register
The aircraft cannot be released for service until every tool is accounted for.
What should be done if a tool is found to be missing?
Report to the Supervisor and conduct a thorough search
Accountability is critical to prevent accidents.
What is involved in typical tool control procedures?
- Assigning identification numbers
- Maintaining service history
- Documenting issuance and return of tools
- Inspecting tools for discrepancies
True or False: Personal tools are always allowed in a Part-145 organization.
False
Many organizations do not allow personal tools to enhance tool control.
Fill in the blank: Tools that require frequent repairs should be __________.
investigated for possible mishandling
What are some common workshop materials that an aircraft engineer might encounter?
- Greases
- Oils
- Solvents
- Sealants
- Contact cement
- Paints
- Paint strippers
These materials have various health and safety risks associated with their use.
What must be available for all materials used in a workshop?
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) and a specification sheet
MSDS provides information on the properties of each material, including hazards and handling instructions.
Where should flammable materials be stored when not in use?
In an appropriate flammable storage facility
This is crucial for ensuring safety and maximizing usage.