7.2 Epitaxis Flashcards
1
Q
What is epistaxis?
A
Nosebleeds
2
Q
List 5 risk factors for nosebleeds
A
Trauma Tumours Infections Alcohol abuse Coagulation defect NSAIDs Vascular abnormalities
3
Q
What is the first intervention for a nosebleed?
A
Hippocratic position
Pinch nose
Apply ice
4
Q
What is the second intervention for a nosebleed?
A
Cauterise nose
5
Q
What is the third intervention for a nosebleed?
A
Anterior pack of the nose using nasal tampons
6
Q
What is the forth intervention for a nosebleed?
A
Posterior pack of the nose and repack anteriorly
7
Q
What is the final intervention for a nosebleed?
A
Surgical intervention with ligation of the branches