7.2 Epitaxis Flashcards

1
Q

What is epistaxis?

A

Nosebleeds

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2
Q

List 5 risk factors for nosebleeds

A
Trauma
Tumours
Infections
Alcohol abuse
Coagulation defect
NSAIDs
Vascular abnormalities
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3
Q

What is the first intervention for a nosebleed?

A

Hippocratic position
Pinch nose
Apply ice

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4
Q

What is the second intervention for a nosebleed?

A

Cauterise nose

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5
Q

What is the third intervention for a nosebleed?

A

Anterior pack of the nose using nasal tampons

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6
Q

What is the forth intervention for a nosebleed?

A

Posterior pack of the nose and repack anteriorly

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7
Q

What is the final intervention for a nosebleed?

A

Surgical intervention with ligation of the branches

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