7.1 Feudalism Flashcards

1
Q

chivalry

A

a code of behavior followed by knights

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2
Q

commoner

A

a person not of nobility or clergy in a feudal system

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3
Q

demesne

A

feudal land worked by servants exclusively for the lord or vassal

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4
Q

duke

A

member of the nobility just below the king or queen

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5
Q

fief

A

land granted to a vassal

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6
Q

feudal lord

A

a landowner under the feudal system

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7
Q

lance

A

a long wooden pole used as a weapon by a mounted horseman

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8
Q

manorialism

A

a social system centering around the castle or house of a lord

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9
Q

nobility

A

political, religious, and military leaders in a feudal system

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10
Q

serf

A

a person who owes service to a feudal lord or vassal

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11
Q

vassal

A

a person granted use of feudal land in return for service

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12
Q

a person granted use of feudal land in return for service

A

The vassal provided loyalty and service. The feudal lord looked after the vassal’s well-being.

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13
Q

4) Identify THREE members of the nobility.

A

knights
bishops
princes and dukes

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14
Q

The ___ were the lowest class of feudal society.

A

serfs

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15
Q

Which statement was NOT a responsibility of a knight?

Knights fought in war campaigns for their kings or lords.

A knight conducted himself according to a code of behavior known as chivalry.

Knights were rulers of duchies.

A knight had to undergo a special training program which included academic studies.

A

Knights were rulers of duchies.

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16
Q

Which statement best describes manorialism?

A

Serfs and freemen worked the land surrounding the feudal lord’s house or castle.

17
Q

The basis of power in feudalism was _______

A

land

18
Q

The vassal provided loyalty & service. The _______ _______ looked after the vassal’s well-being.

A

feudal lord

19
Q

What does this statement describe? Serfs and freemen worked the land surrounding the feudal lord’s house or castle.

A

manorialism

20
Q

Priests, monks, nuns, and scholars were vassals of ___.

A

the Roman Catholic Church

21
Q

Name two classes of commoners.

A

freemen

serfs

22
Q

What was the purpose of tournaments?

A

The tournaments provided practice for the knights.