7) The preterit tense Flashcards
AR vosotros preterit
asteis
ER/IR vosotros preterit
isteis
at that time
a esa hora
the night before last
anteanoche
last night
anoche
the day before yesterday
anteayer
yesterday at noon
ayer al mediodía
yesterday morning
ayer por la mañana
yesterday evening
ayer por la noche
yesterday afternoon
ayer por la tarde
last year
el año pasado
previous
anterior
last
el pasado
last monday
el lunes pasado
last month
el mes pasado
at that moment
en ese momento
(ten) years ago
hace (diez) años
this morning
hoy por la mañana
last week
la semana pasada
to turn a specific age
cumplir años
to discover
descubrir
to realize
darse cuenta de
to decide
decidir
to graduate
graduarse
to die
morir
to start
arrancar
I started
yo arranqué
to look for
buscar
I looked for
yo busqué
to make clear / clarify
clarificar
I made clear / I clarified
yo clarifiqué
to place
colocar
I placed
yo coloqué
to dedicate
dedicar
I dedicated
dediqué
to unpack
desempacar
I unpacked
yo desempaqué
to pack
empacar
I packed
yo empaqué
to fish
pescar
I fished
yo pesqué
to take out
sacar
I took out
yo saqué
to turn off
apagar
I turned off
yo apagué
to load
cargar
I loaded
yo cargué
to hang
colgar
I hung
yo colgué
to order goods
encargar
I ordered goods
yo encargué
I played
yo jugué
to arrive
llegar
I arrived
yo llegué
I paid
yo pagué
to beat / to paste
pegar
to hug
abrazar
I hugged
yo abracé
to catch up
alcanzar
I caught up
alcancé
I ate lunch
yo almorcé
to throw
lanzar
I threw
yo lancé
to fulfil
realizar
I fulfilled
yo realicé
to pray
rezar
I prayed
yo recé
to stumble
tropezar
i stumbled
yo tropecé
to steal
robar
to lose / to miss
perder
suspect
El sospechoso / la sospechosa
the guard
el/la guardia
to disappear
desaparecer
missing/disappeared
desaparecido/a
to suspect
sospechar
robbery
el robo
patrol car
carro de patrulla
thief
el ladrón / la ladrona
lottery
la lotería
el correo electrónico
ticket
el billete
cup (coffee/tea)
la taza
secondary
secundario/a
primary
primario/a
trunk (auto)
el maletero
violin
el violín
to improve / to get better
mejorar
to hear
oír
he/she read
leyó
they / you all read
leyeron
he/she heard
oyó
they / you all heard
oyeron
to build
construir
he/she built
construyó
they / you all built
construyeron
to fall
caer(se)
to own, possess
poseer
to ignore
desoír
to finish / to conclude
concluir
to contribute
contribuir
to flee / to escape
huir
to include
incluir
to feel, have a sense
intuir
TV
el televisor
television
la televisión
to chat
charlar
to explain
explicar
to make a mistake
equivocarse
wrong
equivocado/a
suit
el traje
pair
el par
floor / soil
el suelo
to bark
ladrar
gothic
gótico/a
anonymous
anónimo/a
about
acerca (de)
El/Ella/.Ud Preterite Pedir
pidió
Ellos/Ellas/Uds. Preterite Pedir
pidieron
to get
conseguir
to change
convertir
El/Ella/.Ud changed/converted
convirtió
Ellos/Ellas/Uds changed/converted
convirtieron
to laugh
reír
to repeat
repetir
to follow
seguir
to serve
servir
to smile
sonreír(se)
to get dressed
vestir(se)
to lie
mentir
to feel; to be sorry
sentir
to walk
andar
andar preterite -
anduv-
estar preterite -
estuv-
tener preterite -
tuv-
to fit
caber
caber preterite -
cup-
haber preterite -
hub-
to must, to be
haber
poder preterite -
pud-
saber preterite -
sup-
hacer preterite -
hic-
querer preterite -
quis-
venir preterite -
vin-
to attract
atraer
atraer preterite -
atraj-
decir preterite -
dij-
to produce
producir
producir preterite -
produj-
traer preterite -
traj-
to translate
traducir
traducir preterite -
traduj-
to meet (preterite)
conocer (preterite)
to find out, to discover
saber (preterite)
to manage (preterite)
poder
to refuse (in negative sentences, preterite)
querer
to try (preterite)
querer
to receive (preterite)
tener
poner preterite-
pus-
author
el autor / la autora
identity
la identidad
the copy
la copia
offer
la oferta
balcony
el balcón
facing
a cara de / frente a
luxury
el lujo
luxurious
lojoso/a
joke
la chiste
visitor
el/la visitante
umbrella
la sombrilla
ticket (paid event)
la entrada
commercial
El/la comercial
on
sobre
trunk (car)
el maletero
drawer
la galeta
lie (noun)
la mentira
to repair; to compose
componer
to arrange; to dispose; to provide
disponer
to assume, to suppose
suponer
to undo
deshacer
to make over; to redo; to rebuild
rehacer
to agree
convenir
to disagree
desdecir
to predict
predecir
to reproduce
reproducir
to distract
distraer
tournament
el torneo
package
el paquete
report
el informe
newsletter
el boletín
notice, warning
el aviso
announcement
el anuncio
website
el sitio web
to propose
proponer
task
la tarea
to shoot
disparar
to solve
resolver
to greet
saludar
worker
El trabajador / La trabajadora
to conquer
conquistar
the party (politics)
el partido
great
genial, estupendo/a
to leave (alternative)
irse
brilliant
genial
