7. Sixty-Four Verbs, Up Close and Personal Flashcards

1
Q

“to end” “to finish”

A

acabar, terminar

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2
Q

“to finish off”

A

acabar con, terminar con

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3
Q

“I finished off the milk”

A

“Acabé con la leche”

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4
Q

“to run out of” (reflexive)

A

acabarse

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5
Q

“We’ve run out of money” (reflexive)

A

Se nos acabó el dinero

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6
Q

“it’s over” “I’m out of it” (like when the newstand runs out of papers) (reflexive verbs)

A

Se acabó; Se terminó

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6
Q

“We’re out of it” (using estar)

A

Está agotado; está acabado isnt usually used in this sense. Está acabado is used for ‘he’s washed up.

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7
Q

“to have just”

A

acabar de

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8
Q

“It’s finished”

A

Está acabado

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9
Q

“He’s washed up” colloquially

A

Está acabado

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10
Q

“I’ve just eaten”

A

Acabo de comer

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11
Q

“I had just eaten when you arrived.”

A

Acababa de comer cuando llegaste.

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12
Q

“to dawn”

A

amanecer

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13
Q

“How did you sleep?”

A

¿Cómo amaneciste?

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14
Q

“he woke up all dead”

A

Amaneció muerto

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15
Q

“to go around”

A

andar

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16
Q

“Pedro’s going around shouting your name.”

A

Pedro anda gritando tu nombre.

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17
Q

“I don’t hang around with them anymore.”

A

Ya no ando con ellos.

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18
Q

“Where are you at?”

A

¿Por dónde andas?

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19
Q

“Let’s get a move on!” “Way to go!”

A

¡Ándale! or ¡Anda! (said in passing, they mean the same as ok or all right)

20
Q

“How’s your car running?”

A

¿Qué tal anda tu carro?

21
Q

“to long for” “to desire earnestly”

22
Q

“to get a hankering for” “to feel like”

23
Q

“craving” “urge”

24
"I'm dying for a pizza."
Se me antoja una pizza.
25
"Why aren't you going to the movies? "Because I don't feel like it."
¿Por qué no vas a ir al cine? Porque no se me antoja.
26
"Leave me a doughnut; I'm going to feel like having one later."
Déjame una dona; luego se me va a antojar.
27
"to go down" "to put down" "to get off"
bajar
28
"she ran down the stairs as fast as she could"
bajó las escaleras a toda velocidad
29
"to lose weight"
bajar de peso
30
"Can you get my suitcase down?" (like from the rack)
¿Me baja la maleta?
31
"Turn it down"
Bájale
32
"to get out of" (like a car, train, or plane)
bajar de
33
"turn the radio down, I can't hear a thing"
baja la radio que no oigo nada
34
"to fit" (like to "fit into" or "fit onto")
caber (it is not used for clothing)
35
"Will I fit?" (like into an escalator)
¿Quepo yo?
36
"it's worth mentioning"
cabe decir
37
"there's no doubt"
no cabe duda
38
"to fall"
caer
39
"to drop"
caerse
40
"I dropped the glass"
Se me cayó el vaso
41
"I'll drop in on you in the afternoon" (informal)
Te caigo en la tarde
42
What are your in-laws doing here? "They just kind of showed up"
Es que me cayeron
43
"to change" "to make change"
cambiar
44
"Can you change a twenty?"
¿Me puede cambiar un billete de a veinte?
45
"to change one's mind"
cambiar de idea; cambiar de opinión
46
"to change one's clothes"
cambiar de ropa
47
"to move" like moving from one house to another (with cambiar)
cambiar de casa