6.2.3 Properties of Kites and Trapezoids Flashcards
kite
a quadrilateral with exactly two pairs of congruent consecutive sides
trapezoid
a quadrilateral with exactly one pair of parallel sides
base of a trapezoid
each of the parallel sides of a trapezoid
legs
the nonparallel sides of a trapezoid
base angles of a trapezoid
two consecutive angles whose common side is a base
isosceles trapezoid
if the legs of a trapezoid are congruent
the midpoints of the legs
the midsegment of a trapezoid is the segment whose endpoints
Theorem
If a quadrilateral is a kite, then its diagonals are perpendicular.
Theorem
If a quadrilateral is a kite, then exactly one pair of opposite angles is congruent.
Theorem
If a quadrilateral is an isosceles trapezoid, then each pair of base angles is congruent.
Theorem
If a trapezoid has one pair of congruent base angles, then the trapezoid is isosceles.
Theorem
A trapezoid is isosceles if and only if its diagonals are congruent.
Theorem
The midsegment of a trapezoid is parallel to each base, and its length is one-half the sum of the lengths of the bases.