61 - Society (Political life) Flashcards

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1
Q

La politique, politiquement, homme politique

A

politics, politically, politician

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2
Q

une politique

A

a policy

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3
Q

un parti

A

a party

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4
Q

fonder

A

to found

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5
Q

financer

A

to fund

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6
Q

adhérer à

A

to join

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7
Q

un chef, la direction

A

leader, the leadership

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8
Q

un militant, le militantisme

A

an activist

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9
Q

soutenir

A

to support, to back

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10
Q

le soutien

A

a support, a backing

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11
Q

un partisan

A

a supporter

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12
Q

s’impliquer

A

to involve oneself

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13
Q

engagement, implication

A

involvement

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14
Q

proposer, une proposition

A

to propose, a proposal

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15
Q

un adepte, un partisant

A

a proponent

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16
Q

s’opposer à quelque chose

A

to oppose sth

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17
Q

une opposition, un adveraire

A

an opposition, an opponent

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18
Q

déclarer, déclaration

A

to state, a statement

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19
Q

promettre, une promesse

A

to pledge, a pledge

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20
Q

s’engager, engagement

A

to commit oneself, a commitment

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21
Q

préconiser

A

advocate

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22
Q

un défenseur

A

an advocate

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23
Q

une critique, critique, critiquer

A

a critic, critical, to criticize

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24
Q

une polémique

A

controversy

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25
Q

controversé

A

controversial

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26
Q

débattre, un débat

A

to debate, a debate

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27
Q

discutable

A

debatable, questionable, disputable

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28
Q

mettre en doute

A

to question

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29
Q

contester, remettre en question

A

to dispute, to challenge

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30
Q

un conflit

A

a dispute

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31
Q

une polémique, une querelle

A

a row

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32
Q

une impasse

A

a deadlock, a stalemate

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33
Q

se diviser, une division

A

to split, a split

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34
Q

un compromis

A

a compromise

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35
Q

les éléctions

A

elections

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36
Q

le droit de vote

A

franchise

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37
Q

accorder le droit de vote

A

to enfranchise

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38
Q

priver du droit de vote

A

to disfranchise

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39
Q

s’inscrire (sur les listes), l’inscription

A

to register, registration

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40
Q

une éléction partielle

A

a by-election

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41
Q

un referendum

A

a referendum

42
Q

un candidat, une candidature

A

a candidate, a candidacy

43
Q

se porter candidat

A

to stand for, to run for

44
Q

disputer (un siège)

A

to contest (a seat)

45
Q

un programme (éléctoral)

A

a platform

46
Q

faire campagne

A

to campaign, to canvass

47
Q

le démarchage

A

canvassing

48
Q

un élécteur

A

a constituent

49
Q

une circonscription éléctorale

A

a constituency / a district

50
Q

faire une étude, une étude

A

to survey, a survey

51
Q

sonder l’opinion, un sondage, un sondeur

A

to poll, a poll, a pollster

52
Q

un handicap electoral

A

a vote-loser

53
Q

un atout electoral

A

a vote-winner

54
Q

courtiser les élécteurs

A

to woo voters

55
Q

une affiche

A

a poster

56
Q

un panneau d’affichage

A

a billboard

57
Q

rassembler, un meeting de campagne

A

to rally, a rally

58
Q

lever des fonds, la collecte de fonds

A

to raise funds, fund-raising

59
Q

(im)populaire

A

unpopular

60
Q

le charisme, charismatique

A

charisma, charismatic

61
Q

télégénique

A

telegenic

62
Q

un orateur, l’éloquence

A

orator, oratory

63
Q

participer aux votes, la participation

A

to turn out, the turn out

64
Q

être abstantionniste, abstention

A

to abstain, abstention

65
Q

elire

A

to elect

66
Q

truquer, fraude éléctorale

A

to rig, rigging

67
Q

le résultat

A

the outcome

68
Q

un virage

A

a swing

69
Q

remporter les élections

A

to win the elections

70
Q

une victoire, une défaite

A

a victory, a defeat

71
Q

faireperdre son siège à qqn

A

to unseat sby

72
Q

élire, ne pas élire

A

to vote sby in ≠ out

73
Q

les responsables politiques

A

policy makers

74
Q

le parti au pouvoir

A

the ruling party

75
Q

le parti d’opposition

A

the opposition party

76
Q

l’adhésion à un parti

A

party membership

77
Q

le financement d’un parti

A

party funding

78
Q

aboutir à une impasse

A

to reach a deadloock

79
Q

nuancer une opinion

A

to soften/to nuance an opinion

80
Q

durcir une opposition

A

to toughen a position

81
Q

se mettre d’accord

A

to come to/to reach an agreement

82
Q

se présenter à des éléctions

A

to run for office

83
Q

des promesses éléctorales

A

election/manifesto promises

84
Q

une campagne éléctorale

A

an election campaign

85
Q

les présidentielles

A

the presidential election

86
Q

les législatives

A

the general elections

87
Q

les éléctions locales/municipales

A

the local elections

88
Q

période qui précède les elections

A

the run-up to the election

89
Q

aller voter

A

to go to the polls

90
Q

le jour des scrutins

A

polling day

91
Q

un bureau de vote

A

a polling station/place

92
Q

un isoloir

A

a polling booth

93
Q

un bulletin, une urne

A

a bllot paper, a ballot box

94
Q

une machine à voter

A

a voting machine

95
Q

voter par procuration

A

to vote by proxy

96
Q

les absentionnistes

A

absentee voters

97
Q

le taux d’abstention

A

the bastetion rate

98
Q

le dépouillement

A

the counting votes

99
Q

une défaite cuisante

A

a crushing defeat

100
Q

une victoire écrasante

A

an overwhelming victory

101
Q

conserver son siège

A

to retain one’s seat