6.1-6.2 ATP Flashcards
Eukaryotic kingdoms and organisms from all three domains use what type of respiration?
Aerobic respiration
How do organisms get O2 to their cells?
Diffusion across the cell or body surface
AN enzyme tacks what upon ADP to yield ATP?
A phosphate group
Organisms in oxygen-rich environments use aerobic cellular respiration to generate what?
ATP
What cellular process uses glucose and oxygen to produce ATP?
Aerobic respiration
What molecule does the Krebs cycle release?
CO2
In the electron transport chain, electrons help create a gradient made of what molecule ions?
Hydrogen ions
In glycolysis, a glucose molecule is split into two molecules of ______, and energy is harvested as ATP and NADH.
Pyruvate
Glycolysis occurs in the ______ of all living cells.
Cytosol