5th: Dentistry 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Which teeth are always removed by surgical extraction?

A

All canines dog, lower canines cat

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2
Q

Which teeth are removed by surgical extraction if routine approach fails?

A

Fractured or retained roots, ankylosed roots, excessive root curvature

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3
Q

Where does the end of the canine root line up with?

A

The second premolar

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4
Q

How much bone do you remove in a surgical extraction?

A

Up to 2/3 down

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5
Q

Which suture material do you use for dentals?

A

Quick resorbing (5 days), with a swaged on reverse-cutting needle

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6
Q

What must you avoid on the mandibular canines?

A

Middle mental foramen

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7
Q

How long must you wait between removing lower canines in a cat or small dog?

A

6 weeks

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8
Q

Do you fixate rostral mandible fractures?

A

No

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9
Q

Do you fixate caudal mandible fractures?

A

Yes

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10
Q

How can you assess fractured roots?

A

Vision of site, feel, radiographs

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11
Q

When do you NOT leave the root?

A

Any root projecting above bone, any periapical pathology or contamination, any tooth with necrotic pulp

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12
Q

When can you leave the root?

A

Lots of trauma to remove, removing has consequences e.g. fractured root, type II resorptive lesion

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13
Q

What is the main risk factor for dry socket?

A

Tissue trauma during exraction (heat or crushing)

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