5H Cranial Nerves Assessment Flashcards
(I) Olfactory
Function Tested
Test
Smell
Identify odors applied to each nostril
(II) Optic
Function Tested
Test
Visual Acuity
Identify number of fingers held up in visual field
(III) Oculomotor
Function Tested
Test
Eye Movements
Follow finger with no head movement
What movments will be affected if someone has damaged CN III (Oculomotor)
?
(IV) Trochlear
Function Tested
Test
Eye movements
Follow finger with no head movement
What movements will be affected if someone has damaged CN IV?
?
(V) Trigeminal
Function Tested
Test
Facial Sensation “chewing muscle strength”
Identify sharp vs dull on face (using paperclip)
Clench teeth - Practitioner Palpate temporal and masseter muscles
(VI) Abducens
Function Tested
Test
Eye movements
Follow finger with no head movement
What movements will be affected if someone has damaged CN IV (Abducens)
?
(VII) Facial
Function Tested
Test
“Facial Expression” Muscle Strength
Have person smile (orbicularis oris) wrinkle forehead (frontalis) close eyes tightly
(XI) Accessory
Function Tested
Test
Strength of trapezius, Sternocleidomastoid
Resist trapezius and Sternocleidomastoid
(XII) Hypoglossal
Function Tested
Test
Tongue Movement
Have a person sick out tongue (Deviation will be to affected side)