5b. Dickinson words 401-515, English to Greek Flashcards

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1
Q

throw, hurl; throw at, hit (acc.) with (dat.)

A

βάλλω, βαλῶ, ἔβαλον, βέβληκα, βέβλημαι, ἐβλήθην

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2
Q

worthless, bad, wicked

A

πονηρός –ά –όν

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3
Q

guest-friend; foreigner, stranger

A

ξένος ξένου, ὁ

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4
Q

non-Greek, foreign; barbarous

A

βάρβαρος –ον

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5
Q

where, wherever

A

ὅπου

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6
Q

benefit, be useful or profitable to

(impers.) it is of use, expedient (+ infin.);

use (noun), profit (noun), advantage

A

συμφέρω, συνοίσω, συνήνεγκα (+ dat.)

συμφέρει

τὸ συμφέρον

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7
Q

learn, hear, inquire concerning

A

πυνθάνομαι, πεύσομαι, ἐπυθόμην, πέπυσμαι

(+gen.)

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8
Q

slave

A

δοῦλος δούλου, ὁ

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9
Q

cut, cut down, cut to pieces

A

τέμνω, τεμῶ, ἔτεμον, -τέτμηκα, τέτμημαι, ἐτμήθην

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10
Q

useful, serviceable

A

χρήσιμος χρησίμη χρήσιμον

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11
Q

what sort of?

A

ποῖος ποία ποῖον

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12
Q

weapon, tool, implement (mostly pl.)

A

ὅπλον ὅπλου, τό

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13
Q

trust in others, faith; that which gives confidence, assurance, pledge, guarantee

A

πίστις πίστεως, ἡ

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14
Q

take up, seize; answer, reply; assume, suppose

A

ὑπολαμβάνω, ὑπολήψομαι, ὑπέλαβον, ὑπείληφα, ὑπείλημμαι, ὑπελήφθην

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15
Q

creator, poet

A

ποιητής –οῦ, ὁ

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16
Q

escape the notice of, be unknown; (mid. and pass.) forget

A

λανθάνω, λήσω, ἔλαθον, λέληθα

(+ acc. and nom. participle)

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17
Q

better

A

βελτίων βέλτιον

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18
Q

altogether, in all ways; at any rate

A

πάντως

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19
Q

carry; (mid. and pass) go, walk, march

A

πορεύω, πορεύσω, ἐπόρευσα, πεπόρευμαι, ἐπορεύθην

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20
Q

separate, set apart; (mid.) answer, reply

A

ἀποκρίνω, ἀποκρινῶ, ἀπεκρινάμην, ἀπεκρίθη

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21
Q

five

A

πέντε

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22
Q

danger

A

κίνδυνος κινδύνου, ὁ

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23
Q

to speak against, to accuse

A

κατηγορέω, κατηγορήσω, κατηγόρησα, κατηγόρηκα, κατηγόρημαι, κατηγορήθην

(+ gen.)

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24
Q

turn, direct towards a thing; put to flight, defeat; (pass.) turn one’s steps in a certain direction, go

A

τρέπω, τρέψω, ἔτρεψα, τέτροφα, ἐτράπην

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25
Q

nevertheless, all the same, notwithstanding

A

ὅμως

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26
Q

divine

A

θεῖος θεία θεῖον

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27
Q

horseman, rider, charioteer

A

ἱππεύς ἱππέως, ὁ

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28
Q

get, gain, acquire

A

κτάομαι, κτήσομαι, ἐκτησάμην, κέκτημαι

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29
Q

leave, abandon

A

λείπω, λείψω, ἔλιπον, λέλοιπα, λέλειμμαι, ἐλείφθην

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30
Q

will, determination; counsel, piece of advice; council of elders

A

βουλή βουλῆς, ἡ

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31
Q

hope; expectation

A

ἐλπίς ἐλπίδος, ἡ

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32
Q

a drawing, painting, writing; indictment

A

γραφή γραφῆς, ἡ

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33
Q

beget, give birth to, produce

A

τίκτω, τέξω or τέξομαι, ἔτεκον, τέτοκα, τέτεγμαι, ἐτέχθην

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34
Q

take care of, provide for

A

κομίζω, κομιῶ, ἐκόμισα, κεκόμικα, κεκόμισμαι, ἐκομίσθην

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35
Q

life, spirit; soul, heart, mind

A

θυμός θυμοῦ, ὁ

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36
Q

see, look (at)

A

βλέπω, βλέψομαι, ἔβλεψα

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37
Q

panic, fear, flight

A

φόβος φόβου, ὁ

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38
Q

constitution, citizenship, republic

A

πολιτεία –ας, ἡ

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39
Q

stadion or stade

(the longest Greek unit of linear measure, about 185 meters)

A

στάδιον σταδίου, τό (pl. στάδια and στάδιοι)

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40
Q

think, intend to (+ infin.); be minded towards (+ adv. and dat.)

A

φρονέω, φρονήσω, ἐφρόνησα

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41
Q

such (as this), of such a sort (as this)

A

τοιόσδε τοιάδε τοιόνδε

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42
Q

set in motion, urge on; (intrans.) start, hasten on

A

ὁρμάω, ὁρμήσω, ὥρμησα, ὥρμηκα, ὥρμημαι, ὡρμήθην

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43
Q

get ready, prepare, provide

A

παρασκευάζω, παρασκευάσω, παρεσκεύασα

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44
Q

talk, chatter, babble

A

λαλέω, λαλήσω, ἐλάλησα, λελάληκα, ἐλαλήθην

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45
Q

do, accomplish

A

δράω, δράσω, ἔδρασα, δέδρακα, δέδραμαι, ἐδράσθην

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46
Q

look at, watch; look into, consider, examine

A

σκοπέω, σκοπήσω, ἐσκόπησα

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47
Q

bull, ox, cow

A

βοῦς βοός, ὁ/ἡ

48
Q

our

A

ἡμέτερος ἡμετέρα ἡμέτρον

49
Q

letter, written character; (pl.) piece of writing, document(s)

A

γράμμα γράμματος, τό

50
Q

ask someone (acc.) something (acc.); question, beg

A

ἐρωτάω, ἐρήσομαι, ἠρόμην

51
Q

make war

A

πολεμέω, πολεμήσω, ἐπολέμησα, πεπολέμηκα

52
Q

sacrifice

A

θύω, θύσω, ἔθυσα, τέθυκα, τέθυμαι, ἐτύθην

53
Q

drive, set in motion

A

ἐλαύνω, ἐλῶ, ἤλασα, -ελήλακα, ἐλήλαμαι, ἠλάθην

54
Q

fear

A

δέδοικα, δείσομαι, ἔδεισα

55
Q

allied with (+ dat.)

allies

A

σύμμαχος –ον

οἱ σύμμαχοι

56
Q

guide, leader, commander

A

ἡγεμών ἡγεμόνος, ὁ

57
Q

heavy, grievous, tiresome

A

βαρύς βαρεῖα βαρύ

58
Q

thus, in this way; hither, here

A

ὧδε

59
Q

ugly, shameful, disgraceful

A

αἰσχρός –ά –όν

60
Q

peace

A

εἰρήνη εἰρήνης, ἡ

61
Q

to be taken, conquered (act. supplied by αἱρέω)

A

ἁλίσκομαι, ἁλώσομαι, ἑάλων, ἑάλωκα

62
Q

ten

A

δέκα

63
Q

better, abler, stronger, braver

A

ἀμείνων ἄμεινον

64
Q

worse, inferior

A

χείρων χεῖρον

65
Q

help, assist

A

βοηθέω, βοηθήσω, ἐβοήθησα, βεβοήθηκα

(+ dat.)

66
Q

bright, brilliant; well-known, illustrious

A

λαμπρός –ά –όν

67
Q

set free, release, deliver

A

ἀπαλλάσσω, ἀπαλλάξω, ἀπήλλαξα, ἀπήλλαχα, ἀπήλλαγμαι, ἀπηλλάχθην or ἀπηλλάγην

68
Q

plan (to), decide (to); (mid.) deliberate

A

βουλεύω βουλεύσω, ἐβούλευσα, βεβούλευκα, βεβούλευμαι, ἐβουλεύθην

69
Q

very, very much

A

μάλα

70
Q

ask (for), beg

A

αἰτέω, αἰτήσω, ᾔτησα, ᾔτηκα, ᾔτημαι, ᾐτήθην

71
Q

safety, deliverance

A

σωτηρία σωτηρίας, ἡ

72
Q

[introduces a question]

A

ἆρα

73
Q

pursue

A

διώκω, διώξομαι, ἐδίωξα, δεδίωχα, ἐδιώχθην

74
Q

spirit, god, demon

A

δαίμων δαίμονος, ὁ/ἡ

75
Q

surely then (inviting assent to an inference)

A

οὐκοῦν

76
Q

tongue; language

A

γλῶσσα –ης, ἡ

77
Q

seven

A

ἑπτά

78
Q

have the courage, dare; undertake, undergo

A

τολμάω, τολμήσω, ἐτόλμησα, τετόλμηκα, τετόλμημαι, ἐτολμήθην

79
Q

master (of the household); absolute ruler

A

δεσπότης –ου, ὁ

80
Q

likelihood, probability

it is likely

A

εἰκός εἰκότος

τό εἰκός (ἐστι) (+infin.)

81
Q

unjust

A

ἄδικος ἄδικον

82
Q

twenty

A

εἴκοσι(ν)

83
Q

countless

10,000

10,000, a countless amount

A

μυρίος μυρία μυρίον

μύριοι

μυριάς -άδος ἡ

84
Q

at once, immediately

A

αὐτίκα

85
Q

tenth

A

δέκατος –η –ον

86
Q

walk, come, go

A

βαίνω, βήσομαι, ἔβην, βέβηκα

87
Q

[enclitic added to pronouns and other particles for emphasis]

A

περ

88
Q

free, independent

A

ἐλεύθερος ἐλευθέρα ἐλεύθερον

89
Q

army

A

στρατιά –ᾶς, ἡ

90
Q

about, around

A

ἀμφί

91
Q

event, circumstance, misfortune

A

συμφορά –ᾶς, ἡ

92
Q

hundred

A

ἑκατόν

93
Q

victory

A

νίκη νίκης, ἡ

94
Q

word, speech, tale; prophecy

A

ἔπος ἔπους, τό

95
Q

army

A

στρατός –οῦ, ὁ

96
Q

tell, declare; (mid. and pass.) think (about)

A

φράζω, φράσω, ἔφρασα, πέφρακα, πέφρασμαι, ἐφράσθην

97
Q

money

A

ἀργύριον ἀργυρίου, τό

98
Q

thirty

A

τριάκοντα

99
Q

six

A

ἕξ

100
Q

fifth

A

πεμπτός –ή –όν

101
Q

witness

A

μάρτυς μάρτυρος, ὁ/ἡ

102
Q

of copper or bronze

A

χαλκοῦς –ῆ –οῦν

103
Q

seventh

A

ἕβδομος –η –ον

104
Q

indeed, yes (used in strong affirmation)

A

ναί

105
Q

light, daylight

A

φῶς φωτός, τό

106
Q

eight

A

ὀκτώ

107
Q

sixth

A

ἕκτος –η –ον

108
Q

thirtieth

A

τριακοστός –ή –όν

109
Q

nine

A

ἐννέα

110
Q

when?

A

πότε

111
Q

eighth

A

ὄγδοος –η –ον

112
Q

ninth

A

ἔνατος –α –ον

113
Q

twentieth

A

εἰκοστός –ή –όν

114
Q

report, tell

A

ἀγγέλλω, ἀγγελῶ, ἤγγειλα, ἤγγελκα, ἤγγελμαι, ἠγγέλθην

115
Q

hundredth

A

ἑκατοστός –ή –όν